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Identifying the determining factors of recreation demand in Kongar Lake of South Sumatera: An individual travel cost approach

机译：确定南苏门答腊岛孔加尔湖休闲需求的决定因素：个人旅行成本方法

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Assessing the economic value of natural resources is always challenging and depends on various perspectives. Specifically, this study seeks to identify the determining factors of recreation demand regarding the Kongar Lake of South Sumatera. The data was obtained from a survey of 150 individuals who visited the lake. The approach used descriptive statistics and an individual travel cost method (ITCM) to conduct the investigation of distributional effects across variables on the number of visitors by using a linear multiple regression approach with a natural logarithm model. The findings suggest that (i) joint recreation demand is influenced by travel costs, income, distance, education, age, and work hours per day; (ii) in part the results of this study show that determining factors of recreation demand are based on travel cost, distance, and education; (iii) the consumer surplus was IDR.16,912 per visit and the annual recreational value included 1,720 people who visited the lake annually over an area of 5,298,288 per ha. The results of this study reveal that Kongar Lake has a considerable recreational value that, from this point of view, can help policymakers to make the case for preservation planning and sustainable utilization of natural resources.
机译：评估自然资源的经济价值总是充满挑战，并取决于各种观点。具体而言，本研究旨在确定与南苏门答腊岛的孔加尔湖有关的娱乐需求的决定因素。数据是从对150个参观湖泊的个人进行的调查中获得的。该方法使用描述性统计数据和个人旅行成本方法（ITCM），通过使用具有自然对数模型的线性多元回归方法来研究变量对访问者数量的分布影响。研究结果表明：（i）共同的娱乐需求受到旅行成本，收入，距离，教育程度，年龄和每天工作时间的影响; （ii）部分研究结果表明，确定娱乐需求的因素是基于旅行成本，距离和受教育程度; （iii）消费者剩余为每次访问16,912印尼盾，每年的娱乐价值包括1,720人，每年访问该湖的面积为5,298,288公顷。这项研究的结果表明，孔加尔湖具有相当大的娱乐价值，从这个角度来看，它可以帮助决策者为保护规划和自然资源的可持续利用提供依据。

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