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Community preferences for social forestry facilitation programming in Lampung, Indonesia

机译：印度尼西亚楠榜市社区对社会林业促进计划的偏好

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A number of studies have discussed the importance of facilitation for improving the outcomes of Social Forestry programs. However, more detailed studies about the SF stakeholders should be prioritized, particularly those related to the types of facilitation among those that work with community forest user groups. This paper aims to fill this gap by analyzing community perspectives on who should be prioritized to receive facilitation and what type of facilitation is needed. We conduct the study in Lampung Province in 2017, focusing on Community Forestry ( Hutan Kemasyarakatan/HKm ), one of the first social forestry schemes implemented by the Indonesian Government. Based on an analysis of Analytic Hierarchy Process, this paper found that HKm participants have identified three top priorities for facilitation: individual members, community forestry groups, and other villagers (non-members of community forestry groups). Nevertheless, communities still see the importance of facilitation for external facilitators and government staff. The Analytic Hierarchy Process also shows that the most preferable type of facilitation for communities is based on entrepreneurship. These are particularly important for SF groups that have been established for more than ten years. This finding contrasts with previous studies arguing that the most needed facilitation in SF is strengthening community institutions.
机译：许多研究讨论了促进对改善社会林业计划成果的重要性。但是，应该优先考虑有关SF利益相关者的更详细研究，尤其是那些与社区森林用户群体合作的促进类型的研究。本文旨在通过分析社区的观点来填补这一空白，以了解应优先考虑谁来接受便利和需要哪种类型的便利。我们于2017年在楠榜省进行了这项研究，重点是社区林业（Hutan Kemasyarakatan / HKm），这是印度尼西亚政府实施的首批社会林业计划之一。根据对分析层次结构过程的分析，本文发现HKm参与者已确定了三大促进重点：个人成员，社区林业团体和其他村民（社区林业团体的非成员）。尽管如此，社区仍然认为便利对外部协助者和政府工作人员的重要性。层次分析法还表明，对社区最有利的简化工作类型是基于企业家精神。对于建立了十多年的科幻团体而言，这些尤为重要。这一发现与先前的研究相反，前者认为在SF中最需要的便利是加强社区机构。

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