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Book Review: The New Public Health 3rd Edition

机译:书评:新公共卫生第三版

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The book entitled “The New Public Health 3rd Edition” edited and authored by Professor Theodore Tulchinsky and Dr Elena Varavikova describes some of the key global health challenges and attainments of the twenty-first century. The New Public Health 3rd Edition consists of 16 chapters with the page count 912 and associated Index of terms. The first chapter describes the history of public health from the characteristics of prehistoric societies, medieval period, period of renaissance and revolutions up to the twentieth century (1). The contents of the second chapter of book include expanding to: the concept and evolution of public health, health and diseases, natural history of disease, society health, modes of prevention, demographic and epidemiologic transitions, interdependence of health services, defining public health, selective primary care, risk approach, case of action, political economy and health, social, behavioral and political sciences, health field concepts, value of medical care in public health, health targets, individual and community participation in health, human ecology and health promotion, defining public health standards, integrative approaches to public health, achievements, future and new public health. Remaining segments of the book are concepts devoted to: measuring, monitoring and evaluating the health of the population and include: the life expectancy, social epidemiology, sentinel events, burden of disease, years of potential life lost, standardization of rates, potential errors in measurement, screening of disease, notification of disease, special registries and reporting systems, disease classification, hospital information system, assessing the health of the individual, assessment of public health, health care financing and organization, and the health information to knowledge to policy of the public health (2).
机译:由西奥多·图尔钦斯基教授和埃琳娜·瓦拉维科娃博士编辑和创作的题为“新公共卫生第三版”的书描述了二十世纪一些关键的全球卫生挑战和成就。新公共卫生第三版包含16章,页数为912和相关的术语索引。第一章从史前社会的特征,中世纪时期,文艺复兴时期和直到二十世纪的革命来描述公共卫生的历史(1)。本书第二章的内容包括:公共卫生,健康与疾病的概念和演变,疾病的自然史,社会卫生,预防方式,人口和流行病学转变,卫生服务的相互依存,定义公共卫生,选择性初级保健,风险方法,行动案例,政治经济与健康,社会,行为和政治科学,卫生领域概念,医疗保健在公共卫生中的价值,卫生目标,个人和社区参与卫生,人类生态学和健康促进,定义公共卫生标准,公共卫生的综合方法,成就,未来和新的公共卫生。本书其余部分是专门用于:测量,监视和评估人口健康的概念,包括:预期寿命,社会流行病学,前哨事件,疾病负担,潜在的寿命损失,死亡率的标准化,比率的潜在错误。测量,疾病筛查,疾病通知,特殊登记和报告系统,疾病分类,医院信息系统,评估个人的健康状况,评估公共卫生,医疗保健筹资和组织,以及根据政策制定知识获得的健康信息公共卫生(2)。

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