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Promoting Sustained Breastfeeding of Infants at Risk for Asthma: Explaining the a??Active Ingredientsa?? of an Effective Program Using Intervention Mapping

机译:促进有哮喘风险的婴儿的持续母乳喂养:解释“有效成分”干预映射的有效程序的设计

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Infants whose parents and/or siblings have a history of asthma or allergy may profit from receiving exclusive breastfeeding during the first 6 months of life. This is expected to diminish the chance of developing childhood asthma and/or atopic disease. Ongoing breastfeeding for 6 months seems challenging for many women. An educational program was developed using Intervention Mapping as a logic model to guide development and was found successful in improving breastfeeding rates at 6 months postpartum, improving knowledge and beliefs about breastfeeding for 6 months, after exposure to the program compared to controls. Intervention elements included an evidence- and theory-based booklet addressed during pre- and postnatal home visits by trained assistants. This paper elucidates the inner workings of the program by systematically describing and illustrating the steps for intervention development.
机译:父母和/或兄弟姐妹有哮喘或过敏史的婴儿可能会在生命的前6个月内接受纯母乳喂养而受益。预期这将减少患上儿童哮喘和/或特应性疾病的机会。对于许多妇女而言,持续进行6个月的母乳喂养似乎是一个挑战。使用干预映射作为逻辑模型开发了一个教育程序,以指导发展,并且与对照组相比,接触该计划后,发现在提高产后6个月大的母乳喂养率,提高6个月大的母乳喂养知识和信念方面,它是成功的。干预措施包括由受过训练的助手在产前和产后进行家访时处理的基于证据和理论的小册子。本文通过系统地描述和说明干预措施开发的步骤,阐明了程序的内部工作原理。

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