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首页> 外文期刊>Management Dynamics in the Knowledge Economy >Knowledge-Based Economy in Argentina, Costa Rica and Mexico: A Comparative Analysis from the Bio-Economy Perspective
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Knowledge-Based Economy in Argentina, Costa Rica and Mexico: A Comparative Analysis from the Bio-Economy Perspective

机译：阿根廷，哥斯达黎加和墨西哥的知识型经济：从生物经济角度的比较分析

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The objective of this article is to determine the necessary institutional characteristics of technology and human capital in Argentina, Costa Rica and Mexico in order to evolve towards a knowledge-based economy, addressing the importance of institutions for their development. In particular, the knowledge-based economy is analyzed from the perspective of bioeconomics. Based on the Knowledge Economy Index (KEI) which considers 148 indicators, in the following categories: a) economic performance and institutional regime; b) education and human resources, c) innovation, and d) information and communication technologies, we selected 13 indicators. We aim to identify the strengths and opportunities for these countries in order to meet the challenges that arise from the paradoxes of technological progress and globalization. In this sense, bioeconomy is approached as part of the economy. This analysis shows, among other things, that Argentina has greater potential to compete in an economy sustained in the creation and dissemination of knowledge, while Costa Rica has an institutional and regulatory environment that is more conducive to the development of business activities, and Mexico faces significant challenges regarding its institutional structure, economic performance and human resources.
机译：本文的目的是确定阿根廷，哥斯达黎加和墨西哥的技术和人力资本的必要制度特征，以便朝着知识型经济发展，强调制度对其发展的重要性。特别是，从生物经济学的角度分析了知识经济。基于知识经济指数（KEI），该指数考虑以下类别的148个指标：a）经济绩效和制度体制; b）教育和人力资源，c）创新，d）信息和通信技术，我们选择了13个指标。我们旨在确定这些国家的优势和机会，以应对技术进步和全球化悖论带来的挑战。从这个意义上讲，生物经济是经济的一部分。这种分析表明，除其他外，阿根廷在创造和传播知识所维持的经济中具有更大的竞争能力，而哥斯达黎加拥有更有利于商业活动发展的体制和监管环境，墨西哥面临其体制结构，经济绩效和人力资源方面的重大挑战。

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