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首页> 外文期刊>Management of Biological Invasions >Native and non native marine biofouling species present on commercial vessels using Scottish dry docks and harbours
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Native and non native marine biofouling species present on commercial vessels using Scottish dry docks and harbours

机译:使用苏格兰干船坞和港口的商用船舶上存在本地和非本地海洋生物污损物种

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摘要

Biofouling samples from the hulls of commercial vessels using Scottish dry docks and harbours were collected to investigate which species are being transported into Scottish waters. During 2009 – 2012 a total of 29 vessels were surveyed in three dry docks and a dive team was used to sample a further six vessels at two busy North Sea harbours. The vessels were representative of those servicing the North Sea oil industry e.g. tugs, supply and safety stand by vessels and provide a good indication of the type of fouling found on vessels that typically trade in Scottish coastal waters. The biofouling consisted of typical North Sea species and four established non native species, Jassa marmorata, Caprella mutica, Austrominius modestus and Amphibalanus amphitrite were recorded. No new non native species were recorded during this study.
机译:收集了使用苏格兰干船坞和港口从商船船体得到的生物污垢样品,以调查哪些物种正在运输到苏格兰水域。在2009年至2012年期间,在三个干船坞对总共29艘船进行了调查,并由一个潜水队在两个繁忙的北海港口对另外6艘船进行了采样。这些船只代表了为北海石油工业提供服务的船只,例如拖船,补给船和安全船都在船旁,可以很好地表明通常在苏格兰沿海水域进行贸易的船舶上发现的污垢类型。生物污染包括典型的北海物种和四个已建立的非本地物种,即桑J,J衣藻,Austrominius modetus和两栖闪石。在这项研究中没有记录新的非天然物种。

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