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首页> 外文期刊>Marine ecology progress series >Lophelia pertusa conservation in the North Sea using obsolete offshore structures as artificial reefs
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Lophelia pertusa conservation in the North Sea using obsolete offshore structures as artificial reefs

机译：使用陈旧的近海构筑物作为人工鱼礁在北海进行山楂的保护

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ABSTRACT: Deep-water coral reefs are classified as vulnerable marine ecosystems, with trawling identified as the primary cause of reef destruction. Lophelia pertusa is the main reef-building species in deep-water coral reefs. In addition to occurring on natural hard substrates, the species has been previously observed on standing offshore oil and gas structures in the North Sea. In this study, we review the available published information about Lophelia growth on standing offshore oil and gas industry structures in the North Sea. We discuss the potential uses of obsolete offshore structures repurposed as artificial reefs for targeted Lophelia habitat. Our survey of previous studies indicates that artificial reefs created from obsolete structures have a strong potential to form Lophelia reef communities similar to those found on natural substrates, although the absence of the polychaete worm Eunice norvegica poses some concerns about the completeness of the coral communities that develop on artificial reef structures.
机译：摘要：深水珊瑚礁被归类为脆弱的海洋生态系统，拖网被认为是造成珊瑚礁破坏的主要原因。 Lophelia pertusa 是深水珊瑚礁中主要的造礁物种。除了在天然硬质基底上发生外，该物种先前还曾在北海的海上固定油气结构中观察到。在这项研究中，我们回顾了有关北海的固定海上石油和天然气工业结构上的 Lophelia 增长的可用公开信息。我们讨论了针对目标 Lophelia 栖息地的改建为人工鱼礁的过时近海结构的潜在用途。我们对先前研究的调查表明，由陈旧的结构制成的人工鱼礁具有形成类似于自然底物上的类似的Lophelia 珊瑚群落的强大潜力，尽管没有多毛cha虫 Eunice norvegica < / i>对在人工礁石结构上发育的珊瑚群落的完整性提出了一些担忧。

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