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Ocean fertilization and other climate change mitigation strategies: an overview

机译：海洋施肥和其他缓解气候变化的策略：概述

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ABSTRACT:  In order to evaluate ocean fertilization in the larger context of other proposed strategies for reducing the threat of the global warming, a wide range of different climate change mitigation approaches are compared in terms of their long-term potential, stage of development, relative costs and potential risks, as well as public acceptance. This broad comparative analysis is carried out for the following climate change mitigation strategies: supply-side and end-use efficiency improvements, terrestrial and geological carbon sequestration, CO2 ocean disposal and iron fertilization, nuclear power, and renewable energy generation from biomass, passive solar, solar thermal, photovoltaics, hydroelectric and wind. In addition, because of the inherent problems of conducting an objective comparative cost–benefit analysis, 2 non-technological solutions to global warming are also discussed: curbing population growth and transitioning to a steady-state economy.
机译：摘要：为了在其他拟议的减少全球变暖威胁的策略的更大范围内评估海洋肥力，从长期潜力，发展阶段，相对成本和潜在风险，以及公众的认可度。针对以下缓解气候变化的策略进行了广泛的比较分析：提高了供应方和最终用途的效率，陆地和地质碳固存，CO 2 海洋处置和铁肥，核电以及生物质，被动式太阳能，太阳能热能，光伏，水力发电和风能产生的可再生能源。此外，由于进行客观的比较成本效益分析所固有的问题，还讨论了两种解决全球变暖的非技术解决方案：抑制人口增长和向稳态经济过渡。

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