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Minimalistic real-space renormalization of Ising and Potts Models in two dimensions

机译:二维最小使用空间模型和Potts模型的实空间重归一化

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We introduce and discuss a real-space renormalization group (RSRG) procedure on very small lattices, which in principle does not require any of the usual approximations, e.g. a cut-off in the expansion of the Hamiltonian in powers of the field. The procedure is carried out numerically on very small lattices (4x4 to 2x2) and implemented for the Ising Model and the q=3,4,5 Potts Models. Nevertheless, the resulting estimates of the correlation length exponent and the magnetization exponent are typically within 3% to 7% of the exact values. The 4-state Potts Model generates a third magnetic exponent which seems to be unknown in the literature. A number of questions about the meaning of certain exponents and the procedure itself arise from its use of symmetry principles and its application to the q=5 Potts Model.
机译:我们介绍并讨论了非常小的格子上的实空间重归一化组(RSRG)过程,该过程原则上不需要任何通常的近似值,例如限制了哈密顿量在领域上的扩展。该过程在非常小的格子(4x4到2x2)上进行数值计算,并针对Ising模型和q = 3,4,5 Potts模型实施。然而,相关长度指数和磁化指数的所得估计值通常在精确值的3%至7%之内。 4态Potts模型会生成第三个磁指数,这在文献中似乎是未知的。关于某些指数的含义以及过程本身的许多问题,源于对称原理的使用及其在q = 5 Potts模型中的应用。

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