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Plasma endothelin level in hypertension anddiabetes mellitus

机译:高血压和糖尿病患者血浆内皮素水平

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The aim of the present study was to determine plasma levels of endothelin-1 (ET-1) in normal healthy population, patients with diabetes mellitus (DM) and its correlation with hypertension and nephropathy in DM. A total of 34 patients with DM, that included 19 cases with simple DM without nephropathy and 15 cases with diabetic nephropathy were used in the study. Four of the cases were considered simple DM and seven cases with diabetic nephropathy were also hypertensive.? Thirty three healthy controls were included in the study. Endothelin estimation was done by indirect enzyme linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA). In healthy individuals, plasma ET-1 levels ranged from 2.6 to 5.6 pg/ml with a mean level of XX±YY. The mean value of ET-1 in diabetic nephropathy as well as in non-complicated DM was significantly higher compared to controls. ET-1 was significantly elevated in DM with hypertension compared to than in control group. We conclude from this study that ET-1 is more elevated in DM associated with hypertension and nephropathy than simple DM. The significant findings of the study are that ET-1 is significantly increased in DM whether associated with nephropathy or not and also in DM with hypertension as compared to healthy controls.?The increased plasma ET-1 might be a precipitating factor for DM in the predisposed individuals. We recommend plasma ET-1assessments in DM patients especially in male patients.
机译:本研究的目的是确定正常健康人群,糖尿病(DM)患者的血浆内皮素-1(ET-1)水平及其与高血压和肾病的相关性。本研究共使用34例DM患者,其中包括19例无糖尿病的简单DM和15例糖尿病肾病。其中4例被认为是简单DM,而7例糖尿病肾病也属于高血压。该研究中包括了33个健康对照。内皮素的估计是通过间接酶联免疫吸附试验(ELISA)进行的。在健康个体中,血浆ET-1水平为2.6至5.6 pg / ml,平均水平为XX±YY。与对照组相比,糖尿病肾病以及非复杂DM中ET-1的平均值明显更高。与对照组相比,DM合并高血压的ET-1水平明显升高。我们从这项研究中得出结论,与高血压和肾病相关的DM中的ET-1比简单DM更高。该研究的重要发现是,与健康对照组相比,无论是否与肾病相关,DM中的ET-1含量均显着增加;与高血压相比,DM与高血压的比例也显着升高。血浆ET-1的升高可能是糖尿病中DM的促发因素。易感的个体。我们建议DM患者尤其是男性患者进行血浆ET-1评估。

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