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Health behaviors and personality in burnout: a third dimension

机译:职业倦怠的健康行为和人格:第三维

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The high prevalence of burnout among healthcare professionals warrants a thorough examination aimed at improving the current understanding of its predictors and preventive measures. Cecil et al. have underscored the alarming prevalence of burnout among medical students and assessed its association with demographic, lifestyle, and behavioral factors. Of interest, health behaviors were found to be predictive of burnout. The study suggests certain behaviors (such as high physical activity) to be protective, and thus, calls for their establishment early in college life to prevent the development of this professionally-disabling mental state. Although the adoption of advisable health behaviors may independently reduce the risk of burnout, recognition of the existence and influence of closely related factors allows for an enhanced understanding and a greater precision for any conclusions to be made. Personality, through deductive and inductive reasoning, is likely to exert significant influence on both the student's behavior and his/her susceptibility to burnout. Thus, with personality representing – in and of itself – a principal model for prediction of burnout risk, controlling for personality traits when addressing health behaviors’ influence per se on burnout is essential.
机译:医疗保健专业人员中的倦怠率很高,因此有必要进行彻底检查,以增进对其预测因素和预防措施的当前了解。 Cecil等。已经强调了医学生倦怠的惊人程度,并评估了其与人口,生活方式和行为因素的关系。有趣的是,发现健康行为可以预测倦怠。这项研究表明某些行为(例如高运动量)具有保护作用,因此呼吁在大学生活初期就建立这种行为,以防止这种会导致职业致残的心理状态的发展。尽管采取适当的健康行为可以独立地减少职业倦怠的风险,但认识到密切相关的因素和影响因素可以使人们更好地理解和得出任何结论。通过演绎和归纳推理,人格可能对学生的行为及其倦怠感产生重大影响。因此,人格本身代表着一种预测倦怠风险的主要模型,因此在解决健康行为本身对倦怠的影响时,控制人格特质至关重要。

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