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Successful adaptation of a research methods course in South America

机译:在南美成功改编了研究方法课程

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Background: South America has low research productivity. The lack of a structured research curriculum is one of the barriers to conducting research.Objective: To report our experience adapting an active learning-based research methods curriculum to improve research productivity at a university in Ecuador.Design: We used a mixed-method approach to test the adaptation of the research curriculum at Universidad Catolica Santiago de Guayaquil. The curriculum uses a flipped classroom and active learning approach to teach research methods. When adapted, it was longitudinal and had 16-hour programme of in-person teaching and a six-month follow-up online component. Learners were organized in theme groups according to interest, and each group had a faculty leader. Our primary outcome was research productivity, which was measured by the succesful presentation of the research project at a national meeting, or publication in a peer-review journal. Our secondary outcomes were knowledge and perceived competence before and after course completion. We conducted qualitative interviews of faculty members and students to evaluate themes related to participation in research.Results: Fifty university students and 10 faculty members attended the course. We had a total of 15 groups. Both knowledge and perceived competence increased by 17 and 18 percentage points, respectively. The presentation or publication rate for the entire group was 50%. The qualitative analysis showed that a lack of research culture and curriculum were common barriers to research.Conclusions: A US-based curriculum can be successfully adapted in low-middle income countries. A research curriculum aids in achieving pre-determined milestones.Abbreviations: UCSG: Universidad Catolica Santiago de Guayaquil; UM: University of Miami.
机译:背景:南美洲的研究生产率较低。缺乏结构化的研究课程是进行研究的障碍之一。目的:报告我们在厄瓜多尔大学采用基于学习的主动研究方法课程以提高研究生产率的经验设计:我们使用混合方法在瓜亚基尔圣地亚哥天主教大学测试研究课程的适应性。该课程采用翻转课堂和主动学习的方法来教授研究方法。改编后,它是纵向的,并有16小时的现场教学计划和为期6个月的在线后续跟踪。根据兴趣将学习者分为主题小组,每个小组都有一名教师负责人。我们的主要成果是研究生产力,这是通过在全国性会议上成功发表研究项目或在同行评审期刊上发表来衡量的。我们的次要结果是完成课程前后的知识和感知能力。我们对教师和学生进行了定性访谈,以评估与研究有关的主题。结果:50名大学生和10名教师参加了该课程。我们总共有15个小组。知识能力和感知能力分别提高了17和18个百分点。整个小组的陈述或发表率为50%。定性分析表明,缺乏研究文化和课程设置是研究的常见障碍。结论:以美国为基础的课程可以在中低收入国家中成功应用。研究课程有助于实现预定的里程碑。缩写:UCSG:圣地亚哥·瓜亚基尔天主教大学; UM:迈阿密大学。

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