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首页> 外文期刊>Medical Ethics Journal >Humor and reconsidering its role in improving nurse-patient relationships
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Humor and reconsidering its role in improving nurse-patient relationships

机译：幽默并重新考虑其在改善医患关系中的作用

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Background: Nursing is considered as a cumbersome and stressful profession. Nurses play a pivotal role in patient care and there are experience considerable emotional distress leading to irritability, depression, somatic disorder, sleep disorders and burnout. In attention to the importance of investigating effective to increase nurses’ well-being and to improve nurse-patient relationship, in the current research, with interview of humor history in nurse-patient relationship, has been paid to humor advantages in health field. Thus, the current research has been done to investigate the role of humor in improving nurse-patient relationship. Material & Methods: Data bases of Science direct, Oxford journal, Springer, Sage, Taylor & Francis and Google scholar were searched to retrieve the related literature. The main criteria for entry were, the literature published in English language in the disciplines of nursing and health care sciences. Literature search was limited to 1980-2013 with the keywords of "Nursing", " nurse-patient relationship ", "humor" and "hospital" in the title of texts that due to it, 84 texts were reconsidered and were reviewed. Results: the results of this study indicate that humor have important role in improving nurse-patient relationship. Humor help to nurses to cope with cumbersome positions, provide a sense of cohesion between nurses and patients and can be used as a therapeutic technique to reduced pression and anxiety of patients. It can ultimately affect nurses’ efficiency and perceived safety by patient. Conclusion: the results of this study indicate the importance of humor in improving nurse-patient relationships, and the necessity of attention to this component in training nurses as major members of medical care team.
机译：背景：护理被认为是一项繁琐且压力很大的职业。护士在患者护理中起着举足轻重的作用，并且经历了相当多的情绪困扰，导致烦躁，沮丧，躯体疾病，睡眠障碍和倦怠。为了关注有效调查对提高护士的幸福感和改善护士与病人之间关系的重要性，在当前的研究中，通过采访护士与病人之间的幽默历史，人们已经意识到了健康领域的幽默优势。因此，目前的研究已经完成，以研究幽默在改善护士与病人关系中的作用。资料和方法：检索Science Direct的数据库，Oxford期刊，Springer，Sage，Taylor＆Francis和Google Scholar，以检索相关文献。进入的主要标准是在护理和保健科学领域的英语文献。文献检索仅限于1980年至2013年，在文本标题中使用关键词“护理”，“护士与病人的关系”，“幽默”和“医院”进行检索，因此重新考虑并审阅了84篇文章。结果：这项研究的结果表明幽默在改善护士与病人的关系中具有重要作用。幽默有助于护士应对繁琐的姿势，在护士和患者之间提供凝聚力，可以用作降低患者压力和焦虑的治疗技术。它最终会影响护士的工作效率和患者对安全的感知。结论：这项研究的结果表明幽默对于改善护士与患者之间的关系非常重要，并且在培训护士作为医疗团队的主要成员时必须注意这一部分。

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