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首页> 外文期刊>Munis Entomology Zoology >Selection of polyvoltine breeds and polyvoltine × bivoltine hybrids of the Silkworm, Bombyx mori L.
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Selection of polyvoltine breeds and polyvoltine × bivoltine hybrids of the Silkworm, Bombyx mori L.

机译:家蚕的多聚品种和多××双伏杂种的选择。

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摘要

 Identification of promising silkworm breeds and polyvoltine × bivoltine hybrids was carried out utilizing three statistical tools viz., multiple traits evaluation indices, combining ability and hybrid vigour. Out of four polyvoltine silkworm breeds, DNP1 was found promising based on its performance and multiple traits evaluation indices exhibiting maximum values for seven characters viz., pupation rate, cocoon yield/10,000 larvae by weight, cocoon shell weight, cocoon shell %, filament length, raw silk percentage and neatness followed by DNP3 which exhibited higher values for three characters viz., fecundity, cocoon weight and reelability. DNP1 exhibited maximum general combining ability (GCA) effects for five characters viz., pupation rate, cocoon shell weight, cocoon shell %, raw silk % and neatness. Out of sixteen polyvoltine × bivoltine hybrids, DNP1 × CSR2 recorded maximum values for four characters viz., cocoon shell weight, cocoon shell %, raw silk % and neatness analyzed through their rearing performance and evaluation indices followed by DNP3 × CSR17 which exhibited maximum values for three characters namely, cocoon yield/10,000 larvae by weight, cocoon weight and reelability. DNP4 × CSR4 expressed maximum specific combining ability (SCA) effects for three characters namely, cocoon yield/10,000 larvae by weight, reelability and raw silk % whereas DNP2 × CSR4 manifested higher hybrid vigour for three characters viz., pupation rate, reelability and neatness
机译:利用三种统计工具,即多性状评价指标,结合能力和杂种优势,对有前途的家蚕品种和多价×二价杂种进行鉴定。在四个品种的家蚕中,DNP1的性能和多种性状评估指标显示出有前途的七个特征,即化p率,茧产量/按重量计10,000个幼虫,茧壳重量,茧壳%,细丝长度,生丝的百分率和整洁度,其次是DNP3,其在三个特性(繁殖力,茧重和可卷曲性)上显示出更高的值。 DNP1对化characters率,茧壳重量,茧壳%,生丝%和整洁度五个字符表现出最大的一般结合能力(GCA)效果。在16种多聚二苯醚×双伏特杂种中,DNP1×CSR2记录了四个字符的最大值,即茧壳重量,茧壳%,生丝%和整洁度,通过它们的饲养性能和评估指标进行了分析,随后是DNP3×CSR17,表现出最大值对于三个字符,即茧产量/ 10,000幼虫重量,茧重和可卷性。 DNP4×CSR4对三个字符表现出最大的特异性结合能力(SCA)效应,即茧产量/ 10,000幼虫重量,可卷性和生丝%,而DNP2×CSR4对三个字符即化manifest率,可卷性和整洁度表现出更高的杂种活力。

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