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Community Perspectives on Fuelwood Resources in East Africa

机译：东非薪材资源的社区观点

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Abstract Communities living near protected forests rely on these areas to supply fuelwood among other extractive resources. This research was conducted in Kiang'ondu sublocation, within the eastern buffer zone of Mount Kenya Forest Reserve, and it addresses 2 research questions. (1) What is the diversity of fuelwood resources that communities extract from the forest reserve and enrich in their home areas? (2) What are the perceptions of community residents about the opportunities for a sustainable fuelwood supply? Mixed participatory exercises revealed 32 fuelwood plants, native and nonnative, which are acquired from the forest reserve or from people's homes and farmlands. These plants differ by their other material uses, attributes as a fuelwood, and ease of propagation. Use practices and perceptions vary with distance from the reserve, but people are not fuelwood limited at either location. Adaptive resource management can build from a local understanding of fuelwood that enhances conservation practices toward a sustainable supply.
机译：摘要生活在受保护森林附近的社区依靠这些地区提供薪柴以及其他采伐资源。这项研究是在肯尼亚山森林保护区东部缓冲区的Kiang'ondu子地区进行的，它解决了两个研究问题。 （1）社区从森林保护区中提取并丰富其家园区域的薪材资源的多样性是什么？ （2）社区居民对可持续薪柴供应机会有何看法？混合参与演习揭示了从森林保护区或人民的家园和农田购得的32种本地和非本地薪材植物。这些植物因其其他材料用途，作为薪柴的属性和易于繁殖而有所不同。使用实践和看法随距保护区的距离而变化，但是在任何一个地点，人们都不会受薪材的限制。适应性资源管理可以建立在当地对薪材的了解基础之上，从而加强保护实践，实现可持续供应。

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