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Transition in Dental Treatment Utilization in Jammu And Kashmir, India - A 10 Year Retrospective Study

机译:印度查mu和克什米尔牙科治疗应用的转型-一项十年回顾性研究

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Background: Utilization of health services is the actual attendance by the members of the public at health care facilities to receive care. Utilization, serves as an important tool for oral health policy decision-making. The aim of the present study was to retrospectively gauge and assess the utilization pattern of the dental treatments which was given in hospital for last 10 years.Materials and Methods: This retrospective infirmary based study was carried out at Sheri Kashmir Institute of Medical Sciences (SKIMS), Srinagar, Jammu and Kashmir, India. The yearly outpatient department (OPD) records for the utilization of specific dental treatment of a total of 103963 patients were assessed retrospectively from 2014 to 2003. Trend analysis was used to assess the trend of utilization of each speciality with best fitted linear trend lines.Results: The pattern of new patients has also shown a constant rise during the study period except for 2008 and 2009. The utilization of oral surgery speciality has shown a tremendous fall from 2003 to 2014 whereas the number of patients coming to periodontics and conservative dentistry has shown an increasing pattern.Conclusion: Utilization of oral health care has long been used as an indicator of oral health related behaviour of a population. In the present study it can be conclude that the outlook of the population under study has changed from blood and vulcanite dentistry outlook and is moving towards restorative dentistry.
机译:背景:利用医疗服务是公众实际在医疗机构接受治疗的人数。利用是口腔卫生政策决策的重要工具。本研究的目的是回顾性评估和评估过去十年来在医院提供的牙科治疗的使用模式。材料与方法:这项基于医务性的回顾性研究是在Sheri克什米尔医学科学研究所(SKIMS)进行的),印度的斯利那加,查Jam和克什米尔。自2014年至2003年,回顾性评估了年度门诊(OPD)记录,记录了总共103963例患者使用特定牙科治疗的情况。趋势分析用于评估最适合线性趋势线的每个专科的使用趋势。 :除了2008年和2009年以外,新患者的人数在研究期间也呈持续增长的趋势。从2003年到2014年,口腔外科专业的使用率已出现大幅下降,而牙周病和保守牙医学的患者人数却呈下降趋势结论:口腔保健的利用长期以来一直被用作人群口腔健康相关行为的指标。在本研究中,可以得出结论,受研究人群的观念已经从血液和白云母的牙科观念改变了,并且正朝着修复牙科的方向发展。

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