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首页> 外文期刊>Nepal Journal of Science and Technology >Influence of Seasons and Varieties on Vase Life of Gerbera ( Gerbera jamesonii Hook.) Cut Flower
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Influence of Seasons and Varieties on Vase Life of Gerbera ( Gerbera jamesonii Hook.) Cut Flower

机译：季节和品种对非洲菊切花花瓶寿命的影响

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Postharvest studies were carried out in three varieties of ( Gerbera jamesonii Hook.) cvs. Primrose, Malibu and Sunway to find out the effect of growing seasons (autumn, winter and spring) on the vase life of cut flowers during September 2009 to March 2010. Laboratory experiments were carried out in controlled room having 18±2°C temperature, 68±2% relative humidity and 100 lux light. The study revealed that the longest vase life was noticed in Sunway, followed by Primrose and Malibu. Regarding the season of production, longest vase life (18.37 days) was found in the flowers harvested in winter, followed by spring (14.8 days) and autumn (9.57 days). The interaction effect of season and variety showed that longest vase life (23.2 days) was found in Sunway harvested in winter whereas the shorter vase lives (5.7 and 7.8 days) were in Malibu and Primrose respectively harvested in autumn. Stalk length (57.88 cm) and floral diameter (10.78 cm) were highest in autumn while diameter of the stalk (0.64 cm) was the highest in spring. Sunway had the highest floral and stalk diameters, while the stalk length was longer in Malibu and Primrose. Total water uptake during the vase life was highest in flowers grown in winter (34.9 ml), followed by spring (34.7 ml) and autumn (26.14 ml). Key words: floral diameter; floriculture; postharvest; vase life; water uptake DOI: 10.3126jst.v11i0.4088 Nepal Journal of Science and Technology 11 (2010) 41-46
机译：收获后的研究是在三个品种的非洲菊（Gerbera jamesonii Hook。）中进行的。找出报春花，马里布和双威的生长季节（秋季，冬季和春季）对切花的花瓶寿命的影响（2009年9月至2010年3月）。实验室实验是在温度为18±2°C的控制室内进行的， 68±2％相对湿度和100 lux光照。研究表明，最长的花瓶寿命出现在双威，其次是樱草花和马里布。关于生产季节，冬季收获的花朵的花瓶寿命最长（18.37天），其次是春季（14.8天）和秋天（9.57天）。季节和品种的相互作用影响表明，冬季收获的双威的花瓶寿命最长（23.2天），而秋天收获的马里布和报春花的花瓶寿命较短（5.7天和7.8天）。秋季，茎长（57.88厘米）和花径（10.78厘米）最高，而在春季，茎的直径（0.64厘米）最高。双威的花和茎直径最高，而马里布和报春花的茎长则更长。在花瓶寿命期间，总的吸水量在冬季生长的花朵中最高（34.9毫升），其次是春季（34.7毫升）和秋天（26.14毫升）。关键词：花序直径花艺;收获后;花瓶寿命吸水率DOI：10.3126 / njst.v11i0.4088尼泊尔科学与技术杂志11（2010）41-46

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