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首页> 外文期刊>National Journal of Maxillofacial Surgery >Buccinator-based myomucosal flaps in intraoral reconstruction: A review and new classification
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Buccinator-based myomucosal flaps in intraoral reconstruction: A review and new classification

机译：口腔重建中基于Buccinator的肌粘膜皮瓣：审查和新的分类。

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摘要

The buccinator-based myomucosal flaps are axial pattern flaps that are suitable in reconstruction of medium sized oral soft tissue defects; they are rich in blood supply, have appropriate thickness and considerable mucosal paddle, and they can secrete saliva. The present study describes surgical anatomy and blood supply of these flaps and demonstrates all possible modifications of these flaps (9 modifications). Many terms (> 10) have been used to refer to buccinator-based myomucosal flaps in the literatures. This report introduces a new classification system mainly based on the remaining attachments of buccinator muscle after flap elevation in pedicle variants and axial blood supply orientation in island variants.Keywords: Buccinators, oral reconstruction, surgical flaps
机译：基于buccinator的肌粘膜皮瓣是轴向型皮瓣，适用于中型口腔软组织缺损的重建。它们的血液供应丰富，具有适当的厚度和相当大的粘膜浆液，并且可以分泌唾液。本研究描述了这些皮瓣的手术解剖学和血液供应，并展示了这些皮瓣的所有可能修饰（9种修饰）。在文献中，许多术语（> 10）已被用来指代基于鼓泡器的肌粘膜瓣。本报告介绍了一种新的分类系统，其主要依据是椎弓根变种皮瓣抬高后岛状变种中轴突肌的剩余附着和岛状变体中轴向供血的方向。

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