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Chimeric antigen receptor T-cell immunotherapy for glioblastoma: practical insights for neurosurgeons

机译:胶质母细胞瘤嵌合抗原受体T细胞免疫疗法:神经外科医生的实际见解

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The prognosis for glioblastoma (GBM) remains exceedingly poor despite state-of-the-art multimodal therapy. Immunotherapy, particularly with cytotoxic T cells, represents a promising alternative. Perhaps the most prominent T-cell technology is the chimeric antigen receptor (CAR), which in 2017 received accelerated approval from the Food and Drug Administration for the treatment of hematological malignancies. Several CARs for GBM have been recently tested in clinical trials with exciting results. The authors review these clinical data and discuss areas of ongoing research.
机译:尽管采用了最新的多模式疗法,但胶质母细胞瘤(GBM)的预后仍然非常差。免疫疗法,尤其是细胞毒性T细胞疗法,是一种有前途的替代方法。也许最杰出的T细胞技术是嵌合抗原受体(CAR),该抗体在2017年获得了美国食品和药物管理局(FDA)的加速批准,用于治疗血液系统恶性肿瘤。 GBM的几种CAR最近已经在临床试验中进行了测试,结果令人鼓舞。作者回顾了这些临床数据并讨论了正在进行的研究领域。

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