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Mass and momentum transfer by solitary internal waves in a shelf zone

机译:货架区域内孤立海浪传递的质量和动量

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The evolution of large amplitude internal waves propagating towards the shore and more specifically the run up phase over the "swash" zone is considered. The mathematical model describing the generation, interaction, and decaying of solitary internal waves of the second mode in the interlayer is proposed. The exact solution specifying the shape of solitary waves symmetric with respect to the unperturbed interface is constructed. It is shown that, taking into account the friction on interfaces in the mathematical model, it is possible to describe adequately the change in the phase and amplitude characteristics of two solitary waves moving towards each other before and after their interaction. It is demonstrated that propagation of large amplitude solitary internal waves of depression over a shelf could be simulated in laboratory experiments by internal symmetric solitary waves of the second mode.
机译:考虑到向海岸传播的大振幅内波的演化,更具体地说是在“斜波”区域上的上升阶段的演化。提出了描述中间层中第二模态孤波的产生,相互作用和衰减的数学模型。构造了精确的解决方案,该解决方案指定了相对于无扰动界面对称的孤立波的形状。结果表明,考虑到数学模型中界面的摩擦,可以充分描述两个相互影响的孤立波在相互作用之前和之后的相位和幅度特性的变化。结果表明,在实验室实验中,可以通过第二模式的内部对称孤波来模拟大幅度凹陷内陷在架子上的传播。

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