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首页> 外文期刊>Nurse Media: Journal of Nursing >The Lived Experience of PLWHA and Partner’s Responses toward the Fulfillment of Sexual Needs
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The Lived Experience of PLWHA and Partner’s Responses toward the Fulfillment of Sexual Needs

机译：PLWHA的生活经历和伴侣对满足性需求的反应

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Background : Every single person including people living with HIV/AIDS (PLWHA) have five basic needs; one of which is a physiological sexual need. Unfortunately, PLWHA face many difficulties in fulfilling their sexual needs due to the stigma and fear of infecting their partner. Purpose : The purpose of this study was to explore the lived experience of PLWHA and partner’s responses toward the fulfillment of sexual needs. Methods : This study was a qualitative descriptive phenomenological research, which collected data through in-depth interviews from fourteen PLWHA in Paramacitta Spirit Foundation, Denpasar. The participants were recruited through snowball sampling, informed and gave consent for their voluntary participation. The data were analyzed using Colaizzi’s phenomenological method. Results : The study revealed five themes describing the sexual experiences of PLWHA, including: (1) the fulfillment of sexual need of PLWHA, (2) the roles of partner for PLWHA, (3) various perceived stimuli which could increase the sexual desire, (4) the perceived factors which could incapacitate the ability and quality of sexual desire, and (5) the efforts to increase sexual capability and quality. Conclusion : Sex was an important need for PLWHA to meet. Despite having a virus, after undergoing anti-retroviral (ARV) treatment, PLWHA felt healthier, and thus they could meet their sexual need like a normal person in general.
机译：背景：包括艾滋病毒/艾滋病感染者在内的每个人都有五个基本需求。其中之一是生理上的性需求。不幸的是，由于耻辱感和害怕感染伴侣，PLWHA在满足其性需求方面面临许多困难。目的：本研究的目的是探讨艾滋病病毒感染者的现实生活经验以及伴侣对满足性需求的反应。方法：本研究是定性描述现象学研究，通过对登巴萨帕拉马西塔精神基金会十四名艾滋病病毒感染者的深入访谈收集了数据。参与者是通过雪球采样招募的，被告知并自愿参加。数据使用Colaizzi的现象学方法进行了分析。结果：该研究揭示了五个描述PLWHA性经历的主题，包括：（1）满足PLWHA的性需求，（2）PLWHA伴侣的角色，（3）各种可增加性欲的感知刺激， （4）可能导致性欲和能力丧失能力的感知因素，以及（5）提高性能力和素质的努力。结论：性是满足艾滋病病毒感染者的重要需求。尽管有病毒，但在接受抗逆转录病毒（ARV）治疗后，PLWHA感觉更健康，因此他们可以像一般人一样满足其性需求。

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