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Relating Factors of Insomnia among Haemodialysis Patients

机译:血液透析患者失眠的相关因素

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Background: Insomnia is a sleep disturbance which commonly occurs in haemodialysis patients. Some factors contribute to insomnia in dialysis patients such as demographic, biological, psychological, lifestyle, and dialysis factors. However, there are limited studies which investigate the relating factors of insomnia in haemodialysis patients in Indonesia.Purpose: This study aimed to analyze the relating factors of insomnia in haemodialysis patients in Semarang, Central Java, Indonesia.Methods: This study was a cross-sectional study which involved 102 samples recruited by consecutive sampling technique from two dialysis units in Semarang, Central Java. Data were collected by questionnaires and analyzed using Chi-square and multiple logistic regression to know the most relating factors of insomnia.Results: The result showed that insomnia occurred in 63 respondents (61.8%). Further analysis indicated that insomnia was related to anxiety (p=0.034, OR=2.36) and age (p=0.049; OR=1.75). There was no relationship between insomnia and the other factors such as gender, education level, occupation status, marital status, haemoglobin level, smoking and coffee consumption habit, and dialysis factor (period of dialysis). Moreover, anxiety was the most relating factors of insomnia among haemodyalsis patients.Conclusion: This study concluded that anxiety and age were independent factors related to insomnia. This study recommends that anxiety screening should be performed on haemodialysis patients. Anxiety in haemodialysis patients needs to be treated properly so that it will not develop into insomnia.
机译:背景:失眠是一种睡眠障碍,通常发生在血液透析患者中​​。某些因素会导致透析患者失眠,例如人口统计学,生物学,心理,生活方式和透析因素。然而,针对印度尼西亚血液透析患者失眠的相关因素的研究很少。目的:本研究旨在分析印度尼西亚中爪哇省三宝垄血液透析患者失眠的相关因素。方法:本研究为交叉研究。该断面研究涉及通过连续采样技术从中爪哇省三宝垄的两个透析部门收集的102个样品。通过问卷调查收集数据,采用卡方和多元logistic回归分析,了解失眠的最相关因素。结果:结果表明,失眠发生在63名受访者中(61.8%)。进一步的分析表明,失眠与焦虑(p = 0.034,OR = 2.36)和年龄(p = 0.049; OR = 1.75)有关。失眠与其他因素(如性别,受教育程度,职业状况,婚姻状况,血红蛋白水平,吸烟和咖啡消费习惯以及透析因素(透析时间))之间没有关系。此外,焦虑是血液透析患者失眠最相关的因素。结论:本研究得出结论,焦虑和年龄是与失眠相关的独立因素。本研究建议对血液透析患者进行焦虑筛查。血液透析患者的焦虑症需要适当治疗,以免发展成失眠症。

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