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首页> 外文期刊>Nurse Media: Journal of Nursing >Development of Foot Massage Program on Nausea and Vomiting for Cancer Patients: A Literature Review
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Development of Foot Massage Program on Nausea and Vomiting for Cancer Patients: A Literature Review

机译：恶心和癌症患者呕吐的足部按摩程序的发展：文献综述。

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Objective: This study aims to develop a foot massage program to support care activity in reducing nausea and vomiting for cancer patients undergoing chemotherapy. Two phases, a literature review and the development of a foot massage program were conducted. The literature review was to analyze state of the art massage techniques by reviewing problems, related theories and supporting evidence. Method: Eight published studies in the English language were reviewed. A massage can be performed for different durations, from 10 minutes up to 60 minutes for three to six weeks and can be applied on various body areas. We found that the soft stroke/effleurage seems to be the best method and is most suitable for patients with cancer. It is also evident that foot massaging can be applied as a modality to reduce nausea and vomiting for cancer patients undergoing chemotherapy. Result: We developed a foot massage program specifically for patients with cancer. The foot massage program comprised of three sessions, including 1) education session, 2) preparation session, and 3) foot massage session. In the education session, patients obtain brief information about the definition of a foot massage, the benefits and contraindication of foot massaging. During the preparation phase, foot soaking and warming up are performed. Subsequently, the foot massage is applied and should last for 30 minutes. Further research is recommended to test the effectiveness of the proposed foot massage program for nausea and vomiting in cancer patients across countries including Indonesia.
机译：目的：本研究旨在开发一种足部按摩程序，以支持护理活动以减少正在接受化疗的癌症患者的恶心和呕吐。分为两个阶段，即文献综述和足部按摩程序的开发。文献综述旨在通过回顾问题，相关理论和支持证据来分析最先进的按摩技术。方法：回顾了八篇用英语发表的研究。按摩可以进行不同的持续时间，从10分钟到60分钟不等，持续三到六周，并且可以在各种身体部位使用。我们发现，软性中风/补肾似乎是最好的方法，最适合患有癌症的患者。同样明显的是，足部按摩可以作为一种减少癌症患者接受化疗的恶心和呕吐的方法。结果：我们开发了专门针对癌症患者的足部按摩程序。足部按摩程序由三个部分组成，其中包括1）教育部分，2）准备部分和3）足部按摩部分。在培训期间，患者获得有关足部按摩的定义，足部按摩的益处和禁忌症的简要信息。在准备阶段，进行脚部浸泡和热身。随后，进行足部按摩，并应持续30分钟。建议进行进一步的研究，以测试拟议的足部按摩计划对包括印度尼西亚在内的癌症患者的恶心和呕吐的有效性。

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