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首页> 外文期刊>Nursing of intrgrated traditional Chinese and Western medicine(Zhong-Xiyi Jiehe Huli ) >基于德尔菲法的重症监护室患者家属赋能心理护理量表构建
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基于德尔菲法的重症监护室患者家属赋能心理护理量表构建

机译：基于德尔菲法的重症监护室患者家属赋能心理护理量表构建

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：Objective To develop a empowerment psychological nursing scale for family members of ICU patients by using Delphi method. Methods 〓Literature review and interview were used to determine the item list of empowerment psychological nursing scale for family members of ICU patients. Totally 22 experts were selected, and the Delphi method was used to conduct two rounds of expert consultation to determine the final project. Results 〓A total of 20 nursing items were initially identified, including self-support, emotional support and professional support. Both rounds of experts were 100% enthusiastic and the authority coefficient was 0.91. The experts were highly enthusiastic and reliable. In the second round of consultation, the maximum coefficient of variation was 0.30, the minimum was 0.12, the Cronbach's α was 0.796, and the evaluation results of experts tended to be consistent. Finally, a set of psychological scales containing 3 dimensions and 19 specific entries was constructed. Conclusion 〓The empowerment psychological nursing scale for family members of ICU patients by using Delphi method showed the key points of psychological nursing for critically ill patients, which can be used as a reference for clinical nursing.
机译：：目的采用德尔菲法建立重症监护病房患者家属的赋能心理护理量表。方法〓通过文献回顾和访谈，确定ICU患者家属的赋权心理护理量表项目清单。总共选择了22位专家，并使用Delphi方法进行了两轮专家咨询，以确定最终项目。结果〓初步确定了20种护理项目，包括自我支持，情感支持和专业支持。这两轮专家都热情洋溢，权威系数为0.91。专家们非常热情和可靠。在第二轮咨询中，最大变异系数为0.30，最小变异系数为0.12，Cronbach'sα为0.796，专家的评估结果趋于一致。最后，构建了一套包含3个维度和19个具体条目的心理量表。结论〓运用德尔菲法对重症监护病房患者家属进行赋权心理护理量表，显示了危重病人心理护理的重点，可为临床护理提供参考。

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