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首页> 外文期刊>Nursing of intrgrated traditional Chinese and Western medicine(Zhong-Xiyi Jiehe Huli ) >早期心理干预对脑卒中患者负性情绪和睡眠障碍的影响
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早期心理干预对脑卒中患者负性情绪和睡眠障碍的影响

机译：早期心理干预对脑卒中患者负性情绪和睡眠障碍的影响

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Abstract：Objective To investigate the effect of early psychological interventions on negative emotion and sleeping disorder of stroke patients. Methods A total of 150 stroke patients were randomly divided into the control group and observation group, with 75 cases in each group. Both two groups received conventional nursing care and the observation group was given early psychological interventions additionally. The anxiety and depression level, sleeping quality, neurological function defect scale (NDS) and activity of daily living (ADL) were compared between two groups. Results Score of selfrating anxiety scale (SAS), selfrating depression scale (SDS), Pittsburgh sleep quality index(PSQI) were decreased in both of two groups after intervention (P＜0.01), and were lower in the observation group than those of controls (P＜0.01). There was no significant difference in NDS and ADL between two groups after intervention (P＞0.05). Conclusion Application of early psychological interventions is potentially effective to relieve the negative emotion and improve the sleeping quality of stroke patients.
机译：摘要：目的探讨早期心理干预对中风患者负性情绪和睡眠障碍的影响。方法将150例脑卒中患者随机分为对照组和观察组，每组75例。两组均接受常规护理，观察组另外给予早期心理干预。比较两组的焦虑和抑郁水平，睡眠质量，神经功能缺损量表（NDS）和日常生活活动能力（ADL）。结果干预后两组的自评焦虑量表（SAS），抑郁自评量表（SDS），匹兹堡睡眠质量指数（PSQI）得分均降低（P ＜0.01），而观察组则降低比对照组（P ＜0.01）。两组干预后NDS和ADL差异无统计学意义（P＞ 0.05）。结论早期心理干预可有效缓解中风患者的不良情绪，改善睡眠质量。

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