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Study of ecological capacity change and quantitative analysis of ecological compensation in a nature reserve based on RS and GIS: A case study on Po‐yang Lake Nature Reserve, China

机译:基于RS和GIS的自然保护区生态容量变化及生态补偿定量分析研究-以Po阳湖自然保护区为例

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Abstract To make a dynamic analysis of ecological capacity and a quantitative analysis of ecological compensation, to promote the sustainable development in a nature reserve, and to make Po‐yang Lake Nature Reserve as an example, the authors obtained information on land‐use change in the years 1985, 1995, 2005 in Po‐yang Lake Nature Reserve based on RS and GIS. Ecological capacity was quantified and its development change, spatial characteristics, and the sustainable development status of the nature reserve with ecological deficits and surpluses were analysed. Results show that land use had been stable since the Po‐yang Lake Nature Reserve came into existence. The change compared grassland (increased 15.22%), water body (increased 7.05%) and unused land (decreased 18.19%). The ecological capacity improved from 1985 to 2005 (the per capita ecological capacity from 0.8284 ha to 1.0534 ha). among nine villages and towns in the reserve, the ecological surplus villages and towns were Wucheng, Tiehe and Changyi...
机译:摘要为了对生态容量进行动态分析和对生态补偿进行定量分析,以促进自然保护区的可持续发展,并以Po阳湖自然保护区为例,作者获得了四川省土地利用变化的信息。基于RS和GIS的Po阳湖自然保护区1985、1995、2005年。对生态能力进行了定量分析,分析了其生态功能的变化,空间特征以及具有生态赤字和盈余的自然保护区的可持续发展状况。结果表明,自the阳湖自然保护区成立以来,土地利用一直保持稳定。相比之下,草地(增加了15.22%),水体(增加了7.05%)和未使用土地(减少了18.19%)进行了比较。 1985年至2005年,生态容量有所提高(人均生态容量从0.8284公顷增加到1.0534公顷)。在保护区的九个乡镇中,生态过剩的乡镇有Wu城,铁河和昌邑。

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