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首页> 外文期刊>Nursing of intrgrated traditional Chinese and Western medicine(Zhong-Xiyi Jiehe Huli ) >临床护士预防住院患者跌倒的现况调查及相关因素分析
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临床护士预防住院患者跌倒的现况调查及相关因素分析

机译:临床护士预防住院患者跌倒的现况调查及相关因素分析

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:Objective To investigate and analyze the current situations of the clinical nurses' implementation of nursing measures in the aspect of fall prevention education, patients environmental safety, living appliances, hospital internal management and evaluation, so as to provide reference basis for the further development of clinical nurses' training strategies for fall prevention of inpatients. Methods 〓A total of 211 registered nurses from a three class hospital of Lanzhou city were selected by using convenience sampling method. The self-rating scale of clinical nurses' work for prevention of falls in hospitalized patients was used to investigate and analyze the results of the survey. Results 〓According to the results of the survey, Nurses achieved relatively lower score in following factors such as participating in the hospital management, communication between doctor and patients family, health education for patients and their caregivers, safety management of patients. Nurses with working experience over 3 years, aged over 40 years, with bachelor degree, with a senior professional title and unmarried achieved higher scores than others in the survey(P0.05). Multiple linear regression analyses showed that age, working experience, education level, professional title, marital status were influential factors of self-rating on inpatient fall prevention(P0.05). Conclusion 〓Nursing managers should encourage nurses to take part in hospital management, strengthen training on health awareness and ability of patients and their caregivers, and improve nurses' awareness and practical skills of patients' safety management.
机译::目的从跌倒预防教育,患者环境安全,生活用具,医院内部管理和评价等方面,对临床护士实施护理措施的现状进行调查分析,为进一步发展临床护理提供参考依据。临床护士预防住院病人跌倒的培训策略。方法〓采用便利抽样法,从兰州市三级医院选出211名注册护士。临床护士预防住院患者跌倒的自我评价量表用于调查和分析调查结果。结果〓根据调查结果,护士在参与医院管理,医患之间的沟通,对患者及其护理人员的健康教育,患者安全管理等方面得分较低。具有3年以上工作经验,40岁以上,具有本科学历,具有高级专业职称且未婚的护士的得分高于调查中的其他人(P <0.05)。多元线性回归分析表明,年龄,工作经验,学历,职称,婚姻状况是影响患者预防跌倒自我评价的因素(P <0.05)。结论〓护理人员应鼓励护士参与医院管理,加强对患者及其护理人员健康意识和能力的培训,提高护士对患者安全管理的意识和实践技能。

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