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Improved Bounds for Guarding Plane Graphs with Edges

机译:用于保护带边平面图的改进边界

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An edge guard set of a plane graph G is a subset Gamma of edges of G such that each face of G is incident to an endpoint of an edge in Gamma. Such a set is said to guard G. We improve the known upper bounds on the number of edges required to guard any n-vertex embedded planar graph G: 1) We present a simple inductive proof for a theorem of Everett and Rivera-Campo (1997) that G can be guarded with at most 2n/5 edges, then extend this approach with a deeper analysis to yield an improved bound of 3n/8 edges for any plane graph. 2) We prove that there exists an edge guard set of G with at most n/(3) + alpha/9 edges, where alpha is the number of quadrilateral faces in G. This improves the previous bound of n/(3) + alpha by Bose, Kirkpatrick, and Li (2003). Moreover, if there is no short path between any two quadrilateral faces in G, we show that n/(3) edges suffice, removing the dependence on alpha.
机译:平面图G的边缘保护集是G边缘的子集Gamma,使得G的每个面都入射到Gamma边缘的端点。据说这样的集合可以保护G。我们改善了保护任何n个顶点嵌入的平面图G所需的边数的已知上限:1)我们为Everett和Rivera-Campo定理提供了一个简单的归纳证明( (1997年),G最多可以保护2n / 5个边缘,然后通过更深入的分析扩展此方法,以得到针对任何平面图的3n / 8个边缘的改进边界。 2)我们证明存在一个G边防护集,其中G最多具有n /(3)+ alpha / 9个边,其中alpha是G中四边形面的数量。这改善了n /(3)+的前一个边界Bose,Kirkpatrick和Li(2003)撰写的alpha。而且,如果在G中的任何两个四边形面之间没有短路径,我们将证明n /(3)个边就足够了,从而消除了对alpha的依赖。

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