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Business Model for Local Distribution Companies to Promote Renewable Energy

机译:本地经销公司促进可再生能源的商业模式

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Decentralized or distributed small renewable power facilities are usually installed in local communities for households and small business companies. These facilities include solar PV, concentrated solar power, and wind power, etc. In order to promote installations of such facilities, governments in many countries have developed a number of policies and business models. For example, in Germany and Canada, electricity feed-in tariff policy and business model were developed; in the USA, tax rebate policies and relevant business models were promoted. These policies and models have in some but not in large scale promoted decentralized small renewable power in local communities. The key issue is that these policies and business models do not provide sufficient incentives to local distribution companies (LDC), nor to renewable power installers and users. This paper’s research covers the creation of a business and communication model, named as LDC model, to incentivize both renewable power installers/users and LDCs. This LDC model can play a key role in promoting decentralized small-scale generation (DSG) with renewable energy in local communities. The core element of the LDC model is a revenue model which serves as an instrument to finance renewable installations for households and small commercial businesses. A case study is undertaken with real data of a power distribution company in Toronto, Canada. This paper concludes that with appropriate government policy and with the development of customized information systems for accessing households and small business via internet, an LDC will be able to take leadership in investing and installing small renewable power, and consequently enlarge the share of renewable energy supply in its local power distribution network.
机译:通常在当地社区为家庭和小型企业安装分散式或分布式小型可再生能源设施。这些设施包括太阳能光伏发电,集中式太阳能发电和风力发电等。为了促进此类设施的安装,许多国家的政府已经制定了许多政策和商业模式。例如,在德国和加拿大,制定了上网电价政策和商业模式。在美国,提倡退税政策和相关的商业模式。这些政策和模式在一定程度上但不是大规模地促进了当地社区分散的小型可再生能源发电。关键问题在于,这些政策和商业模式无法为本地配电公司(LDC)或可再生能源安装商和用户提供足够的激励。本文的研究涵盖了一种名为LDC模型的业务和通信模型的创建,以激励可再生能源安装者/用户和最不发达国家。这种最不发达国家模式可以在当地社区利用可再生能源促进小规模分散发电(DSG)中发挥关键作用。最不发达国家(LDC)模型的核心要素是收益模型,该模型可作为为家庭和小型商业企业的可再生能源装置融资的工具。案例研究使用加拿大多伦多一家配电公司的真实数据进行。本文的结论是,通过适当的政府政策以及开发定制的信息系统以通过互联网访问家庭和小型企业,最不发达国家将能够领导投资和安装小型可再生能源,从而扩大可再生能源供应的份额在其本地配电网中。

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