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Knowledge, behaviour change, and anticipated compliance regarding non-pharmaceutical interventions during pandemic of influenza A H1N1 in Delhi

机译:在德里发生甲型H1N1流感大流行期间有关非药物干预措施的知识,行为更改和预期合规性

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Context:Compliance for non-pharmaceutical interventions for containment of Influenza A H1N1 is determined by community understanding and accurate information by appropriate risk commu-nication strategy.Aims:To assess the baseline awareness of public regarding Influenza A H1N1 and its existing risk communication strategy; and to assess public expressed willingness to comply with containment measures.Materials and Methods:Sample of 300 subjects (>18 years) coming to primary health centre (PHC) in Delhi was interviewed using a semi-structured questionnaire. The data was collected from 1st July to 1st Sept 2009 by systematic random sampling.Statistical Analysis Used:Chi-square test and binary logistic regression.Results:Only 66 (22%) individuals had complete knowledge about the spread, symptoms, risk groups, and method of prevention for Influenza A H1N1 infection. Knowledge was significantly higher among males and literates. Only 45 (15%) individuals thought that information given by government on H1N1 is complete and understandable.Conclusions:Majority of the respondents were willing to comply with containment measures, if implied by government. It was significantly high among literates.
机译:背景:通过社区了解和通过适当的风险交流策略获得的准确信息,确定非药物干预措施是否能够有效遏制甲型H1N1流感。目的:评估公众对甲型H1N1流感及其现有风险沟通策略的基本认识;材料和方法:采用半结构化问卷对300名来德里德里初级卫生中心(PHC)的受试者(> 18岁)进行了抽样调查。该数据是通过系统随机抽样从2009年7月1日至9月1日收集的。统计分析采用的方法:卡方检验和二元logistic回归分析。结果:只有66(22%)个人对传播,症状,风险组,和预防甲型H1N1流感的方法。男性和有识字能力的知识水平高得多。只有45(15%)个人认为政府提供的有关H1N1的信息是完整且可理解的。结论:如果政府暗示,大多数受访者愿意遵守收容措施。识字率很高。

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