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Determinants of male participation in reproductive healthcare services: a cross-sectional study

机译：男性参与生殖保健服务的决定因素：一项横断面研究

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Background The role of male’s participation in reproductive healthcare is now well-recognized. The present study investigated the role of men in some selected reproductive health issues, characterizing their involvement, including factors influencing their participation in reproductive healthcare services. Methods This study was conducted in the working areas of urban and rural implemented by NGOs. The sample-size was determined scientifically. The systematic sampling procedure was used for selecting the sample. The study included 615 men aged 25-45?years. Bivariate analysis was performed between male’s involvement as the dependent variable with several independent variables. Logistic regression analysis was applied to assess the effects of risk factors on the participation of men in reproductive health care services. Results The mean age of the respondents was little over 34?years while their mean years of schooling was 3.7, and their mean monthly income was about Tk 3,400 (US$ 1?=?Tk 70) at the time of the study. Rickshaw-pulling and driving was the main occupation of the respondents from the urban while farming were main occupation in the rural area respectively. About two-thirds of the respondents discussed reproductive health issues with their wives and accompanied them to healthcare facilities. The current contraceptive-use rate was 63% among the men who attended the evening clinics. Results of bivariate analysis showed a significant association with education, occupation, income, access to media, and number of living children. Results of logistic regression analysis showed that secondary to higher education level, number of living children, paid employment status, long marital duration, and access to media were important correlates of males’ involvement in reproductive healthcare services. Conclusions The results imply that a greater integration of reproductive healthcare matters with the Millennium Development Goals and increasing perception of men through enrollment in various components of reproductive activities will produce synergistic effects.
机译：背景技术男性参与生殖保健的作用现已得到广泛认可。本研究调查了男性在某些选定的生殖健康问题中的作用，表征了其参与程度，包括影响其参与生殖健康服务的因素。方法本研究是在非政府组织实施的城乡工作区进行的。样本量是科学确定的。系统的采样程序用于选择样本。该研究包括615名年龄在25-45岁之间的男性。在男性作为因变量与几个自变量的参与之间进行了双变量分析。应用逻辑回归分析来评估危险因素对男性参与生殖保健服务的影响。结果在研究时，受访者的平均年龄略高于34岁，平均受教育年限为3.7岁，平均月收入约为3,400塔卡（1美元= 70塔卡）。在城市，受访者的主要职业为人力车和驾车，而农村地区的主要职业为农业。约三分之二的受访者与妻子讨论了生殖健康问题，并陪同他们前往医疗机构。目前在夜诊就诊的男性中，避孕药的使用率为63％。二元分析的结果显示与教育程度，职业，收入，获得媒体的机会以及在世儿童的数量之间存在显着关联。 Logistic回归分析的结果表明，中学程度较高，活着的孩子数，有偿就业状况，较长的婚姻持续时间和获得媒体机会是男性参与生殖保健服务的重要因素。结论结论表明，生殖健康问题与千年发展目标的进一步融合，以及通过参加生殖活动的各个组成部分而增强了对男性的认识，将产生协同效应。

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