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Resilience Thinking as an Interdisciplinary Guiding Principle for Energy System Transitions

机译：弹性思维作为能源系统转型的跨学科指导原则

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Resource usage and environmental consequences of most current energy systems exceed planetary boundaries. The transition to sustainable energy systems is accompanied by a multitude of research methods, as energy systems are complex structures of technical, economical, social and ecological interactions. The description of different discipline’s perspectives in this paper show that a more mutual understanding between disciplines of their respective focus is necessary as they partly create internally competitive views arising from differing emphasis of connected matters. The purpose of this paper is to present a framework for interdisciplinary proceeding in a complex energy system transition process. Resilience thinking is chosen as a core concept for a more holistic view on sustainable energy system development. It is shown that it is already widely used in different disciplines connected to energy system research and is especially suitable due to its wide application across disciplines. The seven principles of resilience thinking (maintain redundancy and diversity, manage connectivity, manage slow variables and feedback, foster complex adaptive systems thinking, encourage learning, broaden participation, and promote polycentric governance systems) are chosen as the basis for a procedure that can be utilized to increase the interdisciplinary perspectives of energy system transitions. For energy transition processes based on scenario development, backcasting and pathway definition, resilience thinking principles are used to assess the resilience of the target energy system, the pathway resilience and the design of the scenario process with respect to the probability of a resilient outcome. The described procedure consisting of questions and parameters can be applied as a first attempt for a resilience assessment of energy transition processes. The perspective of resilience in sustainable energy systems strengthens the importance of diversity, redundancy and flexibility, which reduces the current dominant focus on efficiency of the overall system.
机译：当前大多数能源系统的资源使用和环境后果超出了地球的界限。向可持续能源系统的过渡伴随着多种研究方法，因为能源系统是技术，经济，社会和生态相互作用的复杂结构。本文对不同学科观点的描述表明，各学科之间必须有更多的相互了解，因为它们在一定程度上会因相互关注的事物的不同而产生内部竞争的观点。本文的目的是为复杂的能源系统过渡过程中的跨学科过程提供一个框架。弹性思维被选作核心概念，以更全面地了解可持续能源系统的发展。结果表明，它已经广泛应用于与能源系统研究相关的不同学科，并且由于其在各个学科中的广泛应用而特别适用。弹性思维的七个原则（保持冗余和多样性，管理连通性，管理缓慢的变量和反馈，培养复杂的适应性系统思维，鼓励学习，扩大参与并促进多中心治理系统）被选为可作为以下程序的基础用于增加能源系统转型的跨学科视角。对于基于情景开发，回溯和路径定义的能量转换过程，使用复原力思维原理来评估目标能源系统的复原力，路径复原力和情景过程设计的复原结果概率。所描述的由问题和参数组成的过程可以用作能量转换过程的弹性评估的首次尝试。可持续能源系统中的弹性观点增强了多样性，冗余性和灵活性的重要性，从而降低了当前对整个系统效率的主要关注。

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