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首页> 外文期刊>Revista de la Sociedad Espanola de Enfermeria Nefrologica >Obesity and survival after 5 years in patients with advanced chronic renal insufficiency.
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Obesity and survival after 5 years in patients with advanced chronic renal insufficiency.

机译：晚期慢性肾功能不全患者5年后的肥胖和生存率。

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BARBOSA MARTIN, Francisco et al. Obesity and survival after 5 years in patients with advanced chronic renal insufficiency. Rev Soc Esp Enferm Nefrol [online]. 2007, vol.10, n.3, pp.74-78. ISSN 1139-1375.In recent years a number of studies have been published on patients with chronic renal insufficiency undergoing haemodialysis in which it is shown "paradoxically" that, contrary to what occurs in the population in general, obesity, measured through the body mass index, is related to better survival. Here we have studied the influence of obesity on survival after 5 years in patients with renal insufficiency in predialysis. The sample was made up of 160 patients, seen for the first time in the predialysis clinic between 1 September 1998 and 31 October 1999. The data required to calculate their BMI (weight (kg)/height2) was taken from the nursing case history on the first (basal) and last (final) predialysis visit. We considered patients with BMI≥30 to be obese. Of the 157 patients whose evolution after 5 years is known to us: 85 (54%) were still alive: 19 were still in predialysis, 43 on dialysis and 23 with a functioning transplant. The patients with a BMI≥30 had a lower survival in months than the non-obese patients (53±24 compared to 61±19 months p= 0.04), in other words, obesity defined as IMC≥30 has a negative effect on survival after 5 years in our population of patients with advanced renal insufficiency treated in the predialysis clinic.
机译：BARBOSA MARTIN，Francisco等人。晚期慢性肾功能不全患者5年后的肥胖和生存率。 Rev Soc Esp Enferm Nefrol [在线]。 2007，第10卷，第3期，第74-78页。 ISSN 1139-1375。近年来，已经发表了许多关于接受血液透析的慢性肾功能不全患者的研究，其中“矛盾地”表明，与一般人群相反，肥胖是通过体重来衡量的指数，与更好的生存率有关。在这里，我们研究了肥胖对肾透析前肾功能不全患者5年后生存的影响。该样本由160名患者组成，在1998年9月1日至1999年10月31日之间首次在透析前诊所就诊。计算其BMI（体重（kg）/身高2）所需的数据来自于护理病例的历史记录。第一次（基础）和最后（最终）透析前检查。我们认为BMI≥30的患者肥胖。在我们已知的157位患者中，他们在5年后的进化情况中：85位（54％）仍然活着：19位仍在透析前，43位在透析中，23位正在移植。 BMI≥30的患者几个月的存活率比非肥胖患者低（53±24比61±19个月，p = 0.04），换句话说，定义为IMC≥30的肥胖对存活率有负面影响在我们的人群中5年后，在透析前诊所接受治疗的晚期肾功能不全患者中。

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