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首页> 外文期刊>Revista de la Sociedad Espanola de Enfermeria Nefrologica >Training provided to home peritoneal dialysis patients in Spain.
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Training provided to home peritoneal dialysis patients in Spain.

机译：为西班牙的腹膜透析患者提供了培训。

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MARTIN ESPEJO, Jes煤s Lucas; CIRERA SEGURA, Francisco 聽and聽 REINA NEYRA, Macarena. Training provided to home peritoneal dialysis patients in Spain. Rev Soc Esp Enferm Nefrol [online]. 2008, vol.11, n.1, pp.13-19. ISSN 1139-1375.The aim of this work is to know the training programme for Home Peritoneal Dialysis patients in Spain. For the study a survey was designed with 50 closed questions and one open question. It was sent to 104 hospitals and participation of 78.84% was obtained (n=82). The average number of Peritoneal Dialysis patients in the centres surveyed was 27.6 patients: 15.8 patients on Continuous Ambulatory Peritoneal Dialysis and 11.8 on Automated Peritoneal Dialysis. With the rest of the questions we investigated the teaching methodology used in the different units, the involvement of the family in the Training Plans, the basic knowledge imparted to the patient on chronic renal insufficiency, the activities necessary to carry out the treatment, the preparation provided so that they can deal with minor incidents and emergencies and to improve their quality of life. Questions were asked about the Training Plan for self-sufficient patients who were on Automated Peritoneal Dialysis and finally, a section was left for the different centres to add anything not included in the survey. With the results obtained we were able to conclude that 92.1% of the centres in Spain have a Training Plan that can prepare patients or the informal carer to give the treatment in a safe way at home, provide them with basic knowledge on the illness and routine activities for the treatment, deal with incidents and emergencies and improve their quality of life while on dialysis.
机译：MARTIN ESPEJO，杰斯·煤·卢卡斯CIRERA SEGURA，弗朗西斯科和REINA NEYRA，马卡雷纳。为西班牙的腹膜透析患者提供了培训。 Rev Soc Esp Enferm Nefrol [在线]。 2008年，第11卷，第1期，第13-19页。 ISSN 1139-1375。这项工作的目的是了解西班牙家庭腹膜透析患者的培训计划。为进行这项研究，设计了一个包含50个封闭问题和一个开放问题的调查。它被送往104家医院，参与率为78.84％（n = 82）。在接受调查的中心中，腹膜透析患者的平均人数为27.6例：持续性非卧床腹膜透析患者为15.8例，自动腹膜透析患者为11.8例。对于其余的问题，我们研究了不同单位使用的教学方法，家庭参与培训计划，向患者提供有关慢性肾功能不全的基本知识，进行治疗所需的活动，准备工作。提供，以便他们能够处理小事和紧急情况并改善生活质量。有人问到了针对进行自动腹膜透析的自给自足患者的培训计划的问题，最后，为各个中心留出了一部分，以增加调查中未包括的内容。根据获得的结果，我们可以得出结论，西班牙92.1％的中心制定了培训计划，可以使患者或非正式护理人员准备在家中以安全的方式进行治疗，并向他们提供有关疾病和常规知识的基本知识治疗活动，处理突发事件和紧急情况并改善透析期间的生活质量。

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