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首页> 外文期刊>Revista de Patologia Tropical >ENTEROPARASITES, DEMOGRAPHIC PROFILE, SOCIOECONOMIC STATUS AND EDUCATION LEVEL IN THE RURAL POPULATION OF THE REC?NCAVO OF BAHIA, BRAZIL
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ENTEROPARASITES, DEMOGRAPHIC PROFILE, SOCIOECONOMIC STATUS AND EDUCATION LEVEL IN THE RURAL POPULATION OF THE REC?NCAVO OF BAHIA, BRAZIL

机译：巴西巴伊亚河沿岸居民区的肠道寄生虫，人口概况，社会经济状况和教育水平

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摘要

Demographic and social studies, as well as economic and cultural factors in a community?are important regarding public health. This study identified demographic, socioeconomic and?cultural aspects correlated with intestinal parasites in the population of Santo Ant?nio de Jesus,?Bahia-Brazil, from July to October 2015. 53 semi-structured questionnaires were applied to?the rural population of the municipality with previous clarification on the purpose of the study. There were questions related to the individual’s gender, family income and parental level of?education. Laboratory parasitological analyzes were performed to investigate enteroparasites?and produced the following results: 53.7% (n=58) were female; 62.8% (n=66) with monthly?family income lower or equal to the minimum wage and 48% (n=48) of adults with incomplete?basic education. The main enteroparasites found in this population were: Iodamoeba butschlii,?Entamoeba histolytica/Entamoeba dispar complex, Giardia intestinalis, Entamoeba coli?and Endolimax nana in addition to some geohelminths, such as hookworms and Enterobius?vermicularis. The profile visualized can be understood as a risk factor for the development of?certain parasitic infections that are intrinsically associated to the social and economic aspects?of vulnerable populations. KEY WORDS: Teenager; adu child; parasitic diseases.
机译：人口和社会研究以及社区中的经济和文化因素对于公共卫生至关重要。这项研究确定了从2015年7月至10月，巴伊亚-巴西的圣安东尼奥·德·耶稣人口中与肠道寄生虫相关的人口，社会经济和文化方面。53份半结构化问卷被应用于该地区的农村人口市政当局，并在研究目的上作了澄清。有些问题与个人的性别，家庭收入和父母的受教育程度有关。进行实验室寄生虫学分析以调查肠寄生虫，并得出以下结果：53.7％（n = 58）为女性;家庭收入低于或等于最低工资的家庭中有62.8％（n = 66），基础教育不完整的成年人中有48％（n = 48）。在该种群中发现的主要肠道寄生虫是：除某些蠕虫（如钩虫和肠蠕虫）外，还有其他的蠕虫：Iodamoeba butschlii，Histolytica / Entamoeba dispar complex，Giardia intestinalis，Entemoeba coli和Endolimax nana。可视化的概况可以理解为是某些脆弱感染发生的危险因素，这些感染与脆弱人群的社会和经济方面具有内在联系。关键词：少年;成人;儿童;寄生虫病。

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