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首页> 外文期刊>Revista Catalana de Dret Ambiental >Management and taxation in environmental projects: Ecuador's Yasuni-ITT initative (Yasuní ITT trust fund)
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Management and taxation in environmental projects: Ecuador's Yasuni-ITT initative (Yasuní ITT trust fund)

机译：环境项目的管理和税收：厄瓜多尔的Yasuni-ITT计划（YasuníITT信托基金）

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摘要

In 2007 the government of Ecuador initiated an ambitious environmental project to prevent the exploitation of the most significant oil reserves in the country located in the Yasuní National Park. To make the project operational an international trust fund was constituted in 2010. The following article will focus mainly on analyzing the legal support that the trust fund has provided in the management and administration of the Yasuní-ITT (Ishpingo, Tambococha, Tiputini) Initiative. With this intention, we examine the objectives and internal structure of the Yasuní ITT Trust Fund, its administration of the international contributions, its monitoring system and its transcendent taxation aspects. This study reveals that during the three years that the Yasuní ITT Trust Fund was in force, it was the instrument for the international implementation of the Initiative, despite its early termination due to the lack of international cooperation and the inconsistencies and contradictions of the Ecuadorian government.
机译：2007年，厄瓜多尔政府发起了一项雄心勃勃的环保项目，以防止开采该国Yasuní国家公园内最重要的石油储备。为了使该项目得以实施，国际信托基金于2010年成立。下一篇文章将主要分析该信托基金在Yasuní-ITT（Ishpingo，Tambococha，Titipini）计划的管理和行政方面提供的法律支持。为此，我们研究了YasuníITT信托基金的目标和内部结构，其国际捐款管理，其监测系统以及其超额税收方面。该研究表明，在YasuníITT信托基金生效的三年中，尽管由于缺乏国际合作以及厄瓜多尔政府的前后矛盾，该倡议已提前终止，但它是该倡议国际实施的工具。

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