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首页> 外文期刊>Revista Caatinga >MORPHOLOGY AND PRODUCTIVITY OF “JUREMINHA” GENOTYPES (Desmanthus spp.) UNDER DIFFERENT CUTTING INTENSITIES
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MORPHOLOGY AND PRODUCTIVITY OF “JUREMINHA” GENOTYPES (Desmanthus spp.) UNDER DIFFERENT CUTTING INTENSITIES

机译:不同切割强度下“菊苣”基因型(Desmanthus spp。)的形态和生产力

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The aim of the study was to evaluate the morphological and productive characteristics of five genotypes of Desmanthus spp. submitted to two cutting intensities (20 and 40 cm), in the semi-arid region of Pernambuco. Of the genotypes studied, three were derived from ecotypes collected in municipalities of Pernambuco (7G, 31D and 50J) and two were from the state of Sergipe, coming from Australia (10AU and 13AU). Four cuttings were made with a frequency of 60 days. The treatments were randomized in blocks, with split plots and three replications. The variables studied were plant height, stem diameter, canopy diameter, the number of leaves per branch, LAI, leaf yield, stem yield, pod yield and forage yield, and leaf stem-1 ratio and pod stem-1 ratio. Genotypes 7G and 31D had higher forage yield and a larger number of leaves per branch. Forage yield was higher in the intensity of 20 cm. The cuttings reduced the total yield, stem yield, pods yield and forage yield, of the different genotypes studied. For leaf stem-1 ratio, the genotype 13AU was higher than genotypes 7G and 50J in the cutting intensity of 40 cm. Genotype 10AU had the highest pod stem-1 ratios in the three cuttings. The differences shown between genotypes of Desmanthus spp., especially 7G and 31D, in the intensity of 20 cm, indicate the possibility of selecting promising materials for cultivation in the semi-arid region of Pernambuco, with desirable morphological and productive characteristics to the forage plants.
机译:该研究的目的是评估五种木s属植物的形态和生产特性。在伯南布哥州的半干旱地区承受了两种切割强度(20和40厘米)。在所研究的基因型中,三种来自伯南布哥州的生态型(7G,31D和50J),两种来自澳大利亚的塞尔希培州(10AU和13AU)。进行了四次插条,频率为60天。将治疗随机分成块,并进行分割图和三个重复。研究的变量是植物高度,茎直径,冠层直径,每枝叶子数,LAI,叶产量,茎产量,豆荚产量和牧草产量,叶茎-1比率和豆荚1比率。基因型7G和31D具有较高的牧草产量,每个分支的叶片数量较多。在20 cm的强度下,牧草产量更高。 studied插降低了所研究的不同基因型的总产量,茎秆产量,豆荚产量和牧草产量。对于叶茎1比率,基因型13AU在40 cm切割强度上高于基因型7G和50J。在三个插条中,基因型10AU的豆荚茎1比率最高。 Desmanthus spp。,特别是7G和31D基因型之间在20 cm的强度上显示出差异,表明有可能在伯南布哥州的半干旱地区选择有前途的材料进行种植,并对草料植物具有理想的形态和生产特性。

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