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首页> 外文期刊>Revista GEPEC >Do Proálcool ao “Próetanol”: novos desafios na produ??o do etanol brasileiro
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Do Proálcool ao “Próetanol”: novos desafios na produ??o do etanol brasileiro

机译：从Proálcool到“ Petaretanol”：巴西乙醇生产的新挑战

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Since the implementation of the wide program of renewable fuel - Proálcool, there were many changes, and the dictates of the international market and the prolonged government intervention have shaped this sector. In this sense, this paper performs an exploratory study and descriptive of the extended periods of government intervention, of the extensive process of deregulation, centered the focus in the current period, called Próetanol. Without the state coordination, with reducing the incentives and subsidies, new challenges present themselves. As search result, it is emphasized that in a period of internationalization of production and expansion of the internal market, with demand generated by flex fuel cars, even though the government to distance itself from the process of price formation, their coadjuvant participation is required. In some instances, to guarantee domestic market supply, easing imports of ethanol, in others, encouraging the formation of stocks or accompanying the process of mergers and acquisitions that occurred after the financial crisis. Finally, the Próetanol term describes a period in which production and marketing of ethanol is no longer regulated, but supported by public policies.
机译：自从实施广泛的可再生燃料计划-Proálcool以来，发生了许多变化，国际市场的指令和政府的长期干预已对该领域产生了影响。从这个意义上讲，本文进行了探索性研究，并描述了政府干预的延长时期，放宽管制的广泛过程，将当前的焦点集中在普罗塔诺上。没有国家的协调，减少了激励和补贴，新的挑战就出现了。作为搜索结果，需要强调的是，在生产国际化和内部市场扩大的时期，由于柔性燃料汽车产生的需求，即使政府与价格形成过程保持距离，也需要它们的辅助参与。在某些情况下，为保证国内市场供应，可放宽乙醇的进口，在其他情况下，则鼓励建立股票或伴随金融危机后发生的并购过程。最后，普ó乙醇一词描述了一个时期，在此期间，乙醇的生产和销售不再受管制，而是受到公共政策的支持。

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