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Reference values of the hematological parameters in the white-tailed deer (Odocoileus virginianus ustus) at the Cotopaxi National Park

机译:科托帕克西国家公园白尾鹿(Odocoileus virginianus ustus)血液学参数的参考值

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In order to determine the reference values for the hematological parameters of the white-tailed deer (Odocoileus virginianus ustus) at the Cotopaxi National Park, Ecuador, 36 animals, 17 males and 19 females, between 3 and 5 years of age, were used. The hematological parameters, their reference values and the effect of the sex and the district on them were determined. The descriptive statistic of the parameters was determined. The Shapiro-Wilk test of normality and the the chi-square (c²) goodness-of-fit test were used to determine the type of distribution of the data. In variables with normal distribution, the reference values for ± 1.65 standard deviations were calculated, and when the adjustment to normal distribution was not satisfactory, the limits of tolerance for 90% of the population were calculated. The effect of sex and the district on the hematological parameters were evaluated by means of a multifactorial analysis of variance. The erythrocytic series showed higher values than those reported for other sub species in America; however, the leukocytic series, except in the neutrophils, had similar values. The majority of the parameters had a normal distribution or fit to it satisfactorily (p0.05). Sex and the district had no effect on the hematological parameters (P0.05). It is concluded that the hematological profile of the white-tailed deer differs from the profile of other sub species and is not affected by sex or the district, and, therefore, the intervals of reference determined for these animals can be used under these conditions.
机译:为了确定厄瓜多尔科托帕希国家公园的白尾鹿(Odocoileus virginianus ustus)血液学参数的参考值,使用了3至5岁的36只动物,17头雄性和19头雌性。确定了血液学参数,参考值以及性别和地区对他们的影响。确定了参数的描述性统计量。使用Shapiro-Wilk正态性检验和卡方(c²)拟合优度检验来确定数据分布的类型。在具有正态分布的变量中,计算了±1.65标准偏差的参考值,当对正态分布的调整不令人满意时,将计算90%总体的公差范围。通过方差的多因素分析评估性别和地区对血液学参数的影响。红细胞系列显示出比美国其他亚种更高的值。然而,除嗜中性粒细胞外,白细胞系列具有相似的值。大多数参数具有正态分布或令人满意的正态分布(p> 0.05)。性别和地区对血液学参数无影响(P> 0.05)。结论是,白尾鹿的血液学特征与其他亚种的特征不同,不受性别或地区的影响,因此,在这些条件下可以使用为这些动物确定的参考间隔。

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