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首页> 外文期刊>Revista Panamericana de Salud Pública >Importance of animal/human health interface in potential Public Health Emergencies of International Concern in the Americas
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Importance of animal/human health interface in potential Public Health Emergencies of International Concern in the Americas

机译:动物/人类健康关系在国际关注的潜在突发公共卫生事件中的重要性

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This study analyzed the importance of zoonoses and communicable diseases common to man and animals as potential Public Health Emergencies of International Concern to build an evidence base for future efforts to reduce risk of infection at the animal/human health interface. The events recorded in the World Health Organization (WHO) Event Management System (EMS) database for the Americas during the 18 months since the implementation of the 2005 revised version of WHO's International Health Regulations (15 June 2007-31 December 2008) were the main source for this analysis. Of the 110 events recorded by the EMS for the Americas during the study period, 86 were classified as communicable diseases-77 (70.0%) "within the animal/human health interface," 9 (8.2%) "not common to man and animals," 16 (14.5%) "syndromes with unknown etiologies," and 8 (7.3%) "product-related/ other." Of the 77 events within the animal/human health interface, 48 were "substantiated" (the presence of hazard was confirmed and/or human cases occurred clearly in excess of normal expectancy). These results confirm previous research and underscore the importance of the animal/human health interface as well as inter-sectoral collaboration.
机译:这项研究分析了人畜共患的人畜共患病和传染病作为国际关注的潜在公共卫生突发事件的重要性,从而为今后在动物/人类健康方面降低感染风险的努力奠定了证据基础。自实施世界卫生组织《国际卫生条例》 2005年修订版(2007年6月15日至2008年12月31日)以来的18个月中,世界卫生组织(WHO)美洲事件管理系统(EMS)数据库中记录的事件是主要事件此分析的来源。在研究期间,EMS在美洲记录的110个事件中,有86个被分类为传染性疾病-“在动物/人类健康界面内”为77(70.0%),“在人与动物之间不常见”为9(8.2%)。 ,“ 16(14.5%)个“病因不明的综合征”和8个(7.3%)“与产品相关/其他”。在动物/人类健康界面内的77个事件中,有48个“被证实”(确认存在危险和/或人类病例明显超出正常预期水平)。这些结果证实了先前的研究,并强调了动物/人类健康关系以及部门间合作的重要性。

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