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Analysis of variation in the performance of Brazilian companies

机译:巴西公司业绩差异分析

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This paper analyzes the influence of economic cycles on the performance of firms. Data on a representative sample of open capital traded firms, operating in eighteen sectors of the economy, were collected for a period of twenty-three years (1986-2008). The results corroborate previous studies to give greater importance to factors associated with characteristics of the firm, even though a period of analysis with more years and, therefore, the contribution of a large number of macroeconomic variables, such as crises and different economic plans. However, it was possible to confirm that longer intervals of analysis tend to reduce the effect of the firm, and that the contributions of the effect in particular years, although the results corroborate previous studies, in absolute terms, have a relatively large variation. The same phenomenon is observed when there is interaction between year and line of business, implying that different branches are unevenly affected by macroeconomic variables in longer periods of time.
机译:本文分析了经济周期对企业绩效的影响。在二十三年(1986-2008年)期间,收集了在18个经济部门经营的开放资本贸易公司的代表性样本数据。该结果证实了先前的研究,以使与公司特征相关的因素更加重要,即使分析期长达数年,并因此影响了许多宏观经济变量,例如危机和不同的经济计划。但是,有可能证实,较长的分析间隔往往会降低企业的影响力,并且在特定年份中影响力的贡献,尽管从绝对意义上说,这些结果证实了先前的研究具有相对较大的差异。当年份和业务范围之间存在交互作用时,会观察到相同的现象,这意味着不同的分支机构在较长时期内会受到宏观经济变量的不均衡影响。

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