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A method for using one finger to press three separate keys on a three-dimensional keyboard designed to be mounted on a mouse

机译:一种用于用一个手指按下设计为安装在鼠标上的三维键盘上的三个单独的键的方法

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Here we propose and verify the feasibility of a new keyboard structure for keyboard-mounted mouse. Reducing the distance that fingers move while typing within a three-dimensional (3-D) key arrangement that fits along the fingers is effective for keyboard-mounted mouse, provided that each finger can separately press three different keys. Our objective was to design and test a method for separately being able to press three keys with a single finger, and in the process, reduce finger-moving distance. We analyzed 3-D finger motion while participants typed on a standard keyboard, and used this data to develop a 3-D layout for keys that are arranged along the fingers. Analysis of 3-D finger motion while using our new keyboard showed that the distance fingers traveled was 74 % less than that when using a standard keyboard (p  0.05). Moreover, this did not result in typing mistakes caused by interference between the keys and finger movements. After typing 30 characters 20 times, the average input error rate in the 20th trial was 18 %, while the average error rate across all trials for the standard keyboard was 9.5 %. We conclude that our proposed 3-D keyboard can be used accurately with one finger while reducing the distance fingers must move. However, input mistakes were caused by finger linkage motion. In the future, we must devise a character-input algorithm that eliminates such erroneous input. We must also include the mouse function and evaluate the operability of the device in tasks that require keyboard and mouse use.
机译:在这里,我们提出并验证了用于键盘安装鼠标的新键盘结构的可行性。对于安装在键盘上的鼠标,只要每个手指可以分别按下三个不同的键,则减少在沿着手指安装的三维(3-D)键结构中键入时手指移动的距离是有效的。我们的目标是设计和测试一种方法,该方法可以用一个手指分别按三个键,并在此过程中减少手指的移动距离。我们分析了参与者在标准键盘上键入时的3-D手指运动,并使用此数据为沿手指排列的按键开发了3-D布局。使用新键盘时对3-D手指运动的分析表明,与标准键盘相比,手指的移动距离减少了74%(p <0.05)。而且,这不会导致由于按键和手指运动之间的干扰而引起的打字错误。键入30个字符20次后,第20次试用的平均输入错误率为18%,而标准键盘的所有试用的平均输入错误率为9.5%。我们得出的结论是,我们提出的3-D键盘可以用一个手指准确地使用,同时减少了手指必须移动的距离。但是,输入错误是由手指联动引起的。将来,我们必须设计一种消除这种错误输入的字符输入算法。我们还必须包括鼠标功能,并在需要使用键盘和鼠标的任务中评估设备的可操作性。

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