首页> 外文期刊>Revista Mexicana de Biodiversidad >Diversidad, fluctuación poblacional y plantas huésped de escolitinos (Coleoptera: Curculionidae) asociados con el agroecosistema cacao en Tabasco, México
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Diversidad, fluctuación poblacional y plantas huésped de escolitinos (Coleoptera: Curculionidae) asociados con el agroecosistema cacao en Tabasco, México

机译:墨西哥塔巴斯科州与可可农业生态系统有关的scolithin(鞘翅目:Curculionidae)的多样性,种群波动和寄主植物

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The bark and ambrosia beetle diversity in cocoa agroecosystems was studied during 2007 in Tabasco, Mexico. Adult insects were gathered in 4 localities with ethanol and light traps and by direct collecting in their host plants. 19 263 specimens were gathered, belonging to 51 species and 26 genera. Araptus hymenaeae and Cnesinus squamosus are new records for Mexico. The maximum diversity of insects captured with the 3 collecting methods was obtained in El Bajío (H′=2.45 and Dmg=4.83), the minimum in Río Seco (H′=2.29) and Km. 21 (Dmg=3.85), and the maximum value of justness (J) was obtained in El Bajío (0.67). The Sorensen similarity index (Is) showed that the study places present the same species composition. The diversity, justness and similarity indices, applied to the beetles captured with each method, showed differences except with the alcohol traps. The beetles present marked populational picks at the beginning and at the end of the year. The biggest number of Scolytinae species were gathered in the host Theobroma cocoa (16 species) and Swietenia macrophylla (13).
机译:2007年在墨西哥塔巴斯科州研究了可可农业生态系统中树皮和佳肴甲虫的多样性。成虫通过乙醇和光阱在4个地方收集,并直接收集在其寄主植物中。采集标本19263份,属于51种26属。 Araptus hymenaeae和Cnesinus squamosus是墨西哥的新记录。在ElBajío(H'= 2.45和Dmg = 4.83)中获得了用三种收集方法捕获的昆虫的最大多样性,在RíoSeco(H'= 2.29)和Km中获得了最小的昆虫多样性。 21(Dmg = 3.85),而正义(J)的最大值在巴基奥(0.67)中获得。索伦森相似性指数(Is)表明,研究地点呈现出相同的物种组成。用每种方法捕获的甲虫的多样性,公正性和相似性指数除酒精诱集器外均表现出差异。甲虫在年初和年末都有明显的种群采摘。 Scolytinae种类最多的是可可可可(16种)和大叶Swietenia(13)。

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