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首页> 外文期刊>Revue Roumaine de Geographie >SIMION MEHEDIN?I – FOUNDER AND ORGANISER OF MODERN ROMANIAN GEOGRAPHY
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SIMION MEHEDIN?I – FOUNDER AND ORGANISER OF MODERN ROMANIAN GEOGRAPHY

机译：SIMION MEHEDIN？I –现代罗马尼亚地理学的创始人和组织者

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This year the Romanian geographers are commemorating 50 years since Simion Mehedin?i (1868-1962), the founder of modern Romanian Geography, passed away. After having completed his studies in Paris, Berlin and Leipzig with Paul Vidal de la Blache, Ferdinand von Richthofen and Friedrich Ratzel, Mehedin?i was nominated Professor of Geography at the University of Bucharest in 1890. In his fundamental work written in Romanian – Terra, Introduction to Geography as Science (1931) and in other of his writings, the Earth is viewed as a complex system within which the four planetary covers are interacting both in terms of static’s (spatial distribution) and dynamics. In his opinion the complex relationships among the four geospheres are reflected in such planetary circuits as regular winds and Ocean currents. Man is considered to be one of the most active agents increasingly more involved in changing the relationships among the geospheres, thereby radically influencing the evolution of the Earth System. Mehedin?i was not only the founder of modern Romanian Geography but also the organiser and promoter of secondary and university studies of Geography.
机译：今年是罗马尼亚地理学家的纪念活动，距现代罗马尼亚地理的创始人西蒙·梅赫丁（1868-1962）逝世已有50年。在与Paul Vidal de la Blache，Ferdinand von Richthofen和Friedrich Ratzel在巴黎，柏林和莱比锡完成学业之后，Mehedin？i于1890年被任命为布加勒斯特大学地理学教授。他的罗马尼亚语基础著作-Terra ，《地理科学》（1931年）和他的其他著作中，地球被视为一个复杂的系统，其中四个行星盖在静态（空间分布）和动力学方面都相互作用。他认为，四个地圈之间的复杂关系反映在常规风和洋流等行星回路中。人们被认为是最活跃的推动者之一，越来越多地参与改变地球圈之间的关系，从而从根本上影响地球系统的演化。 Mehedin？i不仅是现代罗马尼亚地理学的创始人，还是中学和大学地理学的组织者和推动者。

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