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First Report of Balloon-Occluded Antegrade Cyanoacrylate Glue Embolization (BAGE) for Bleeding Rectal Varices from India

机译:来自印度的直肠静脉曲张破裂出血的球囊阻塞性氰基丙烯酸酯胶栓塞(BAGE)的首次报道

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Rectal variceal bleeding occurs in 38% of patients with portal hypertension leading to an overall mortality in 5%. Conventional management involves endoscopic measures utilizing sclerotherapy/glue injection/banding ligation or surgical management. Some patients, mostly Child A or B cirrhotics, pose difficulty for traditional management and have been shown to benefit from transjugular intrahepatic portosystemic shunting (TIPSS) or interventional balloon occluded shunt embolization procedures, balloon occluded transvenous obliteration being the most common used modality, however, seldom reported in literature. In this report, we present the case, through striking images and real time step by step procedural video; of a difficult to control rectal variceal bleeding in a Child C cirrhotic in whom, balloon occluded antegrade glue embolization of multiple shunts was performed with beneficial outcomes.
机译:38%的门静脉高压症患者发生直肠静脉曲张破裂出血,导致总死亡率为5%。常规管理涉及利用硬化疗法/胶水注射/绑扎结扎或手术管理的内窥镜措施。一些患者(主要是儿童A或B型肝硬化患者)难以进行传统的治疗,已显示可从经颈肝内门体分流术(TIPSS)或介入性球囊闭塞分流栓塞术中获益,但是,球囊闭塞性静脉闭塞术是最常用的治疗方法。很少有文献报道。在本报告中,我们通过敲击图像和实时分步程序视频介绍了该案例。肝硬化儿童C的难以控制的直肠静脉曲张破裂出血的研究,其中进行多次分流的球囊阻塞顺行性胶凝栓塞术取得了有益的结果。

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