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首页> 外文期刊>Open Journal of Urology >Knee Effusion after Arthroscopic Partial Meniscectomy: Prospective Study Comparing Preventing Methods
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Knee Effusion after Arthroscopic Partial Meniscectomy: Prospective Study Comparing Preventing Methods

机译：关节镜部分半月板切除术后的膝盖积液：预防方法比较的前瞻性研究

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Background: Knee joint effusion is a common adverse event after arthroscopic procedures and its prevention is crucial to achieve better clinical outcomes, such as pain relief, improved range of movement and global satisfaction. Objective: The aim of this study is to compare joint effusion after partial arthroscopic meniscectomy between a common postoperative management and a short period in deep flexion. Methods: A prospective study randomizes 62 patients who underwent arthroscopic partial meniscectomy into 2 groups of postoperative care: compression elastic bandage with elevation for 24 hours (compression group) versus immediate postoperative deep flexion for 2 hours (flexion group). Clinical evaluation of effusion was made at 24 hours, 7 days and 1-month post-surgery. Results: Overall at 24 hours patients showed 53% absent effusion, 35% minimum, 11% had mild or more severe effusion. Effusion rates in the compression group were 13%, 10% and 0%; in the flexion group 10%, 6.4% and 0%, at 24 hours, 7 days and 1 month, respectively. There was no statistically significant difference between them (p > 0.05). Conclusion: In the studied population, position of the knee in deep flexion had similar influence in effusion outcomes than a standard widely used treatment, offering an alternative in the postoperative care of the patients.
机译：背景：膝关节积液是关节镜手术后的常见不良事件，其预防对于取得更好的临床效果（如缓解疼痛，改善活动范围和提高整体满意度）至关重要。目的：本研究的目的是比较部分关节镜半月板切除术后常见的术后处理与短期深屈屈之间的关节积液。方法：一项前瞻性研究将62例行关节镜部分半月板切除术的患者随机分为两组术后护理：加压弹力绷带加高24小时（压缩组）与术后即刻深屈2小时（屈肌组）。在手术后24小时，7天和1个月进行积液的临床评估。结果：总体上，在24小时内，患者出现53％的无积液，35％的最低积液，11％的轻度或更严重的积液。压迫组的渗出率为13％，10％和0％;屈伸组在24小时，7天和1个月时分别为10％，6.4％和0％。它们之间没有统计学上的显着差异（p> 0.05）。结论：在所研究的人群中，深屈屈膝盖的位置对积液结局的影响与广泛使用的标准治疗方法相似，为患者的术后护理提供了另一种选择。

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