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首页> 外文期刊>Open Journal of Urology >Profile of Amputations in National Orthopaedic Hospital, Dala, Kano
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Profile of Amputations in National Orthopaedic Hospital, Dala, Kano

机译：卡诺达拉国家整形外科医院截肢的概况

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Introduction: Amputation is the removal of a body part through a bone, while disarticulation is a removal of a part through a joint. This common procedure has different causes depending on the geographical locations and cultural practices. These ranges from dead body part to malignancy. Our study focused on the profile of the amputees including the biodata, causes and the financial consequences of the procedure. Material and Methods: The case notes of all patients who had amputation from 1998-2012 (15 years) were collected and the biodata, intra-operative diagnosis, parts amputated and duration of hospital stay were retrospectively analysed. Results: One hundred and ninety six patients had various types of amputations for the duration of our study. 159 (81.12%) were males while 37 (18.88%) were females. 68 (34.69%) patients had below knee amputation. 54 (27.55%) had above knee amputation. 27 (13.78%) had above elbow amputation. 18 (9.18%) patients had below elbow amputation, while 30 (15.30%) patients had other forms of amputations. The highest number of amputees (72 patients) was within the age range of 21 - 30 yr and the least number (5 patients) was within the age range of 51 - 60 yr. The highest number of amputation (71 patients) was due to complications from by traditional bone setters intervention. Conclusion: In our study, we found that most cases were males with a mean age of 35 years and majority (34.69%) had below knee amputation, and that most cases suffered vascular occlusion leading to gangrene.
机译：简介：截肢术是通过骨骼去除身体部位，而脱关节术是通过关节去除部位。取决于地理位置和文化习俗，此通用过程有不同的原因。这些范围从尸体部位到恶性肿瘤。我们的研究集中在被截肢者的身材，包括生物数据，手术原因和财务后果。资料与方法：收集1998年至2012年（15岁）所有截肢患者的病例记录，并回顾性分析其生物学数据，术中诊断，截肢部位和住院时间。结果：196名患者在本研究期间进行了各种截肢术。男性为159名（81.12％），而女性为37名（18.88％）。 68例（34.69％）病人截肢以下。膝上截肢者54例（占27.55％）。截肢以上27例（13.78％）。 18例（9.18％）的患者接受了肘部以下截肢术，而30例（15.30％）的患者进行了其他形式的截肢术。被截肢者的最高数量（72名患者）在21至30岁的年龄范围内，而最少的数目（5名患者）在51至60岁的年龄范围内。截肢次数最多（71例）是由于传统的set骨坐骑干预引起的并发症。结论：在我们的研究中，我们发现大多数病例是男性，平均年龄为35岁，大多数（34.69％）的患者膝关节以下截肢，并且大多数病例发生血管阻塞导致坏疽。

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