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Factors affecting the use of male-oriented contraceptives: a case study of the Mukarati community, Zimbabwe

机译:影响男性避孕药具使用的因素:以津巴布韦穆卡拉蒂社区为例

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Abstract: The subject of male sexuality has long been shrouded by silence and secrecy in Zimbabwe. As such, where contraceptive uptake has featured as part of social studies inquiry, it has tended to do so in the context of a development discourse that focused exclusively on the experiences of women. Marshaling evidence from the survey, key informant interviews, and focus-group discussions (FGDs), this study unearthed factors underlying the uptake of male-oriented contraceptives from men's perspectives. This was done through an exploration of men's knowledge, attitudes, beliefs, and practices pertaining to male-oriented contraceptives and an assessment of the availability, accessibility, acceptability, and affordability of male-oriented contraceptives. The results indicated that despite the fact that men are knowledgeable about male-oriented contraceptives, such knowledge is not being translated into practice. Social construction of masculinity is the primary encumbering block to the uptake of male-oriented contraceptives. In addition, unavailability and unaffordability of vasectomy services in the Mukarati community results in no men opting for the method. The study has thus recommended that the government and other relevant stakeholders may formulate policies that promote information, education, and communication pertaining to male-oriented contraceptives in order to foster the utilization of contraceptives by men.
机译:摘要:津巴布韦长期以来的男性性话题一直被沉默和保密所笼罩。因此,在社会研究探究中以避孕药具为特征的地方,往往是在专门讨论妇女经验的发展话语的背景下这样做的。从调查,关键知情人访谈和焦点小组讨论(FGD)收集证据,这项研究从男性的角度发掘了摄取男性取向避孕药的潜在因素。这是通过对男性避孕药的男性知识,态度,信念和做法进行探索,并对男性避孕药的可用性,可及性,可接受性和可承受性进行评估来完成的。结果表明,尽管男性对男性避孕药具知识,但这种知识并未转化为实践。男子气概的社会建构是采用男性专用避孕药的主要障碍。另外,在穆卡拉蒂社区,输精管切除术服务的可用性和负担能力不足导致没有人选择该方法。因此,研究建议政府和其他利益相关者制定政策,以促进有关男性避孕药具的信息,教育和交流,以促进男性对避孕药具的利用。

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