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Research on the Microbial Community Structure of Wooden Relics and the Preservation of Water Environment: Illumina MiSeq Sequencing

机译:木制文物的微生物群落结构与水环境保存研究:Illumina MiSeq测序

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[Objective] Microorganisms are an important disease in archaeological wood lacquer. The effect of single microorganism on the erosion of wooden relics is small, but the microbial community is more harmful to the wooden relics. Therefore, it is very important to acquaint the microbial community structure of wooden relics and their preservation environment. [Methods] Illumina MiSeq sequencing method was used in this study to explore wood relics and full water environmental microbial community structure. [Results] The results showed that the level of wood samples was distributed in 17 phyla containing 6 dominant bacteria, and water samples in 21 containing 7 dominant phyla. In the family level, the wood samples were distributed in 64 with 8 dominant families, while the water samples were distributed in 93 with 10 dominant families. At the level of the genus, the wood samples were distributed in 72 with 8 dominant genera, while the water samples were distributed in 105 with 10 dominant genera. [Conclusion] Most of the microbes in the wood samples are the same as those in the water environment, but there are differences in the community distribution.
机译:[目的]微生物是考古木器漆中的重要疾病。单一微生物对木制文物的侵蚀作用很小,但微生物群落对木制文物的危害更大。因此,了解木制遗迹的微生物群落结构及其保存环境非常重要。 [方法]采用Illumina MiSeq测序方法探索木材遗迹和全水环境微生物群落结构。 [结果]结果表明,木材样品的水平分布在含有6个优势菌的17个门中,水样品分布在7个优势菌的21个中。在家庭水平上,木材样本分布在64个有8个优势家庭的家庭中,而水样本分布在93个有10个优势家庭的家庭中。在属的水平上,木材样品分布在72个8个优势属,而水样品分布在105个10优势属。 [结论]木材样品中大多数微生物与水环境中的微生物相同,但群落分布存在差异。

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