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Retromalleolar Groove Deepening in Recurrent Peroneal Tendon Dislocation: Technique Tip

机译:复发性腓总腱移位的髓后槽加深:技​​术提示

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Peroneal tendon dislocations are most prevalent in the active and athletic population, so accurate diagnosis and management are essential for optimal return of function. Although many nonoperative and surgical management options have been described, the optimal treatment method continues to be debated. In this technique article, a modified retromalleolar groove–deepening technique is described for addressing all anatomic variations of the posterior distal fibula and retromalleolar groove without unduly disturbing the important anatomic facets meant for retention in this region. This technique is indicated for chronic dislocated peroneal tendons, recurrent dislocating peroneal tendons, and dislocation of the tendons after acute injury with a shallow fibular peroneal groove. Although it remains unclear what effect a cortically abraded fibular gliding surface or forceful cortical impaction on the fibrocartilage gliding surface might have on peroneal tendon integrity and function long term, it would seem preferable to avoid such techniques if reliable alternatives are available.
机译:腓骨肌腱脱位在运动和运动人群中最为普遍,因此准确的诊断和治疗对于实现最佳功能恢复至关重要。尽管已经描述了许多非手术和外科手术治疗选择,但是最佳治疗方法仍在争论中。在该技术文章中,描述了一种改良的髓后沟加深技术,用于解决后远端腓骨和髓后沟的所有解剖变化,而不会过度干扰要保留在该区域的重要解剖小平面。该技术适用于慢性腓总肌腱脱位,复发性腓骨肌腱脱位,以及腓骨浅腓骨沟急性损伤后肌腱的脱位。尽管目前尚不清楚皮质磨损的腓骨滑行表面或强力的皮质撞击在纤维软骨滑行表面上对长期的腓骨肌腱完整性和功能有什么影响,但如果有可靠的替代方法,避免使用这种技术似乎是可取的。

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